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العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 1798

✧ In the fasting of Muharram

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أَخْبَرَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْتَشِرِ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ

«أَفْضَلُ الصِّيَامِ بَعْدَ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ شَهْرُ اللَّهِ الَّذِي تَدْعُونَهُ الْمُحَرَّمَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zayd b. ʿAwf
  2. Abū ʿAwānah
  3. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
  4. Muḥammad b. al-Muntashir
  5. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. Abū Hurayrah
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ "The best fasting after the month of Ramadan is the month of Allah, which you call al-Muharram."

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    أخطأ فيه عبيد الله الصواب ما رواه زائدة وغيره عن عبد الملك بن عمير عن محمد بن المنتشر عن حميد بن عبد الرحمن منهم من يقول عن أبي هريرة ومنهم من يرسله يقول حميد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم والصحيح متصل حميد عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

    machine translationʿUbayd Allāh erred in it. The correct version is what Zāʾidah and others narrated from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Muḥammad b. al-Muntashir, from Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān. Some of them say "from Abū Hurayrah", and some of them transmit it as a mursal report, saying: Ḥumayd, from the Prophet ﷺ. The sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version is the connected one: Ḥumayd, from Abū Hurayrah, from the Prophet ﷺ.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 1793
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه عبيد الله بن عمرو الرقي عن عبد الملك عن جندب ووهم فيه والمحفوظ عن عبد الملك بن عمير عن محمد بن المنتشر عن حميد بن عبد الرحمن عن أبي هريرة

    machine translationʿUbayd Allāh b. ʿAmr al-Raqqī narrates it from ʿAbd al-Malik, from Jundab, and he made an error (wahm) in it. The preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Muḥammad b. al-Muntashir, from Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, from Abū Hurayrah.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 1793

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ḥimyarī
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist.d. between 91 and 100 AH
    حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة فقيه.
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. al-Muntashir b. al-Ajdaʿ b. Mālik
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْتَشِرِثقة
    عن
  4. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr al-Qibṭī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, a scholar; his memory changed and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH or 136 AH
    عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة , فصيح عالم ، تغير حفظه وربما دلس
    عن
  5. Abū ʿAwānah
    trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    أَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Rabīʿah Fahd b. ʿAwf
    d. 219 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Dārimī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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