Sunan ad-Darimi 1796
Fasting Six Days of Shawwal
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَسَّانَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الذِّمَارِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيِّ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
«صِيَامُ شَهْرٍ بِعَشَرَةِ أَشْهُرٍ وَسِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ بَعْدَهُنَّ بِشَهْرَيْنِ فَذَلِكَ تَمَامُ سَنَةٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. Ḥassān
- Yaḥyá b. Ḥamzah
- Yaḥyá b. al-Ḥārith al-Dhimārī
- Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī
- Thawbān
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Fasting a month is equal to ten months (30 days x 10 rewards = 300 days of reward), and fasting six days after it is equal to two months (6 days x 10 rewards = 60 days of rewards); that is a complete year (300 + 60 = 360 days of reward),” meaning the month of Ramadan and six days after it.
Notes
يَعْنِي شَهْرَ رَمَضَانَ وَسِتَّةَ أَيَّامٍ بَعْدَهُ
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| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
لا يقولون في هذا الحديث أبو الأشعث
machine translationThey do not say "Abū al-Ashʿath" in this hadith.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1791 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
الناس يروون عن يحيى بن الحارث عن أبي أسماء عن ثوبان عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قلت لأبي أيهما الصحيح قال جميعا صحيحين أي حديث ثوبان وحديث شداد بن أوس
machine translationPeople narrate from Yaḥyā b. al-Ḥārith, from Abū Asmāʾ, from Thawbān, from the Prophet ﷺ. I said to my father: Which of them is correct? He said: Both are correct, that is, the hadith of Thawbān and the hadith of Shaddād b. Aws.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1791
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AHثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malikأَبِي أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيِّثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 145 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الذِّمَارِيُّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 180 AH, or 183 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 185 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَثقة ، رمي بالقدرحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH or 209 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ حَسَّانَثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.