MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan ad-Darimi 1793

✧ In the fasting of Prophet David, ﷺ .

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أَخْبَرَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرٍو يَعْنِي ابْنَ دِينَارٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَوْسٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو يَرْفَعُهُ قَالَ

«أَحَبُّ الصِّيَامِ إِلَى اللَّهِ ﷻ صِيَامُ دَاوُدَ كَانَ يَصُومُ يَوْمًا وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمًا وَأَحَبُّ الصَّلَاةِ إِلَى اللَّهِ ﷻ صَلَاةُ دَاوُدَ كَانَ يُصَلِّي نِصْفًا وَيَنَامُ ثُلُثًا وَيُسَبِّحُ سُدُسًا» قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّد «هَذَا اللَّفْظُ الْأَخِيرُ غَلَطٌ أَوْ خَطَأٌ إِنَّمَا هُوَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَنَامُ نِصْفَ اللَّيْلِ وَيُصَلِّي ثُلُثَهُ وَيُسَبِّحُ سُدُسَهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUthmān b. Muḥammad
  2. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  3. ʿAmr / Ibn Dīnār
  4. ʿAmr b. Aws
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr Yarfaʿuh

✧ "The most beloved fasting to Allah ﷻ is the fasting of Dawud; he used to fast one day and break his fast the next. And the most beloved prayer to Allah ﷻ is the prayer of Dawud; he used to sleep half the night, pray a third, and observe glorification a sixth." Abu Muhammad said: This last wording is an error or mistake; rather, he used to sleep half the night, pray a third of it, and observe glorification a sixth of it.

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Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • الدارمي

    هذا اللفظ الأخير غلط أو خطأ إنما هو أنه كان ينام نصف الليل ويصلي ثلثه ويسبح سدسه

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 1788

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. He said: a senior Successor (tābiʿī kabīr)d. after 90 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ أَوْسٍقال : تابعي كبير
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرٍو - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ دِينَارٍ -ثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآن
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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