Sunan ad-Darimi 1790
✧ On the fasting of Saturday
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ عَنْ ثَوْرٍ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُسْرٍ عَنْ أُخْتِهِ يُقَالُ لَهَا الصَّمَّاءُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
«لَا تَصُومُوا يَوْمَ السَّبْتِ إِلَّا فِيمَا افْتُرِضَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَّا كَذَا أَوْ لِحَاءَ شَجَرَةٍ فَلْيَمْضَغْهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿĀṣim
- Thawr
- Khālid b. Maʿdān
- ʿAbdullāh b. Busr
- Ukhtih Yuqāl Lahā al-Ṣammāʾ
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ "Do not fast on Saturday except what is obligatory upon you; and if one of you finds nothing but this or the bark of a tree, let him chew it."
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه معاوية بن صالح عن ابن عبد الله بن بسر عن أبيه عن عمته الصماء عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ورواه خالد بن معدان واختلف عن ثور عنه فرواه يحيى بن نصر بن حاجب وعباد بن صهيب وسفيان بن حبيب وأبو عاصم وقرة بن عبد الرحمن وأصبغ بن زيد عن ثور عن خالد بن معدان عن عبد الله بن بسر عن أخته الصماء وخالفهم عيسى بن يونس فرواه عن ثور عن خالد بن معدان عن ابن بسر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولم يقل عن أخته ورواه لقمان بن عامر واختلف عنه فحدث به عنه الزبيدي واختلف عنه فرواه إسماعيل بن عياش عن الزبيدي عن لقمان بن عامر عن عبد الله بن بسر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولم يقل عن أخته وكذلك رواه حسان بن نوح الحمصي عن عبد الله بن بسر أنه سمعه من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم والصحيح عن ابن بسر عن أخته
machine translationMuʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ narrates it from the son of ʿAbdullāh b. Busr, from his father, from his paternal aunt al-Ṣammāʾ, from the Prophet ﷺ. Khālid b. Maʿdān also narrated it, and there is disagreement about Thawr's transmission from him. Yaḥyā b. Naṣr b. Ḥājib, ʿAbbād b. Ṣuhayb, Sufyān b. Ḥabīb, Abū ʿĀṣim, Qurrah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān and Aṣbagh b. Zayd narrated it from Thawr, from Khālid b. Maʿdān, from ʿAbdullāh b. Busr, from his sister al-Ṣammāʾ. ʿĪsā b. Yūnus differed from them and narrated it from Thawr, from Khālid b. Maʿdān, from Ibn Busr, from the Prophet ﷺ, and he did not say "from his sister". Luqmān b. ʿĀmir also narrated it, and there is disagreement about him. al-Zubaydī transmitted it from him, and there is disagreement about al-Zubaydī as well. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh narrated it from al-Zubaydī, from Luqmān b. ʿĀmir, from ʿAbdullāh b. Busr, from the Prophet ﷺ, and he did not say "from his sister". Likewise Ḥassān b. Nūḥ al-Ḥimṣī narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. Busr, that he heard it from the Prophet ﷺ. The correct version is from Ibn Busr, from his sister.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1785 - Ibn al-Sakan
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1785 - Mālik b. Anas
هذا الحديث كذب
machine translationThis hadith is a lie.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1785
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- she was a Companion and has a hadithالصَّمَّاء بنت بُسْر المَازِنِيَّةلها صحبة وحديثعن
- Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 82 AH, 87 AH, or 88 AH, 96 AH, also said: 89 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بُسْرٍصحابي صغيرحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), who often narrated with omission of the Companion or intermediary (yursilu kathīran).d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, also said: 106 AH, or: 108 AHخَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَثقة عابد ، يرسل كثيرا.عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AHثَوْرٍثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدرعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 211 AH, or: 212 AH, or: 213 AH, or: 214 AHأَبُو عَاصِمٍثقة ثبتأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.