Sunan ad-Darimi 1779
✧ When fasting, if one eats in their presence
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أَخْبَرَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ حَبِيبٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مَوْلَاةً لَنَا يُقَالُ لَهَا لَيْلَى تُحَدِّثُ عَنْ جَدَّتِهَا أُمِّ عُمَارَةَ بِنْتِ كَعْبٍ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا فَدَعَتْ لَهُ بِطَعَامٍ فَقَالَ لَهَا «كُلِي» فَقَالَتْ إِنِّي صَائِمَةٌ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِنَّ الصَّائِمَ إِذَا أُكِلَ عِنْدَهُ صَلَّتْ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ حَتَّى يَفْرُغُوا وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ حَتَّى يَقْضُوا أَكْلَهُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hāshim b. al-Qāsim
- Shuʿbah
- Ḥabīb al-Anṣārī
- Mawlāh Lanā Yuqāl Lahā Laylá Tuḥaddith
- Jaddatihā Um ʿUmārah Bint Kaʿb
✧ That the Prophet ﷺ entered upon her and she called for food for him. He said to her, "Eat." She said, "I am fasting." The Prophet ﷺ said, "When food is eaten in the presence of a fasting person, the angels send blessings upon him until they finish," and perhaps he said, "until they finish their eating."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- well-known Companion (female)نُسَيْبَةُ بِنْتُ كَعْبٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّةُصحابية مشهورةتحدث عن
- acceptable (maqbūlah)لَيْلَىمقبولةسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHحَبِيبٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AHهَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِثقة ثبتأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
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