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العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 1725

Prohibition of Fasting on the Day of Doubt

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْماَعِيلُ بْنُ عُلَيَّةَ حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ أَبِي صَغِيرَةَ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ قَالَ

أَصْبَحْتُ فِي يَوْمٍ قَدْ أُشْكِلَ عَلَيَّ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ أَوْ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ فَأَصْبَحْتُ صَائِمًا فَأَتَيْتُ عِكْرِمَةَ فَإِذَا هُوَ يَأْكُلُ خُبْزًا وَبَقْلًا فَقَالَ هَلُمَّ إِلَى الْغَدَاءِ فَقُلْتُ إِنِّي صَائِمٌ فَقَالَ أُقْسِمُ بِاللَّهِ لَتُفْطِرَنَّ فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُهُ حَلَفَ وَلَا يَسْتَثْنِي تَقَدَّمْتُ فَعَذَّرْتُ وَإِنَّمَا تَسَحَّرْتُ قُبَيْلَ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ قُلْتُ هَاتِ الْآنَ مَا عِنْدَكَ فَقَالَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd
  2. Ismāʿīl b. ʿUlayyah
  3. Ḥātim b. Abū Ṣaghīrah
  4. Simāk b. Ḥarb

✧ I woke up on a day that was ambiguous to me, whether from Shaʿbān or the month of Ramaḍān, and I woke up fasting. I went to ʿIkrimah and found him eating bread and greens. He said: “Come to lunch.” I said: “I am fasting.” He said: “I swear by Allah, you will break your fast.” When I saw that he had sworn without exception, I came forward and excused myself, but I had only eaten the pre-dawn meal shortly before that. Then I said: “Now bring what you have.” He said:...

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