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العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 1704

✧ In the Zakat al-Fitr

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حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ

«كُنَّا نُخْرِجُ زَكَاةَ الْفِطْرِ إِذْ كَانَ فِينَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ كُلِّ صَغِيرٍ وَكَبِيرٍ حُرٍّ وَمَمْلُوكٍ صَاعًا مِنْ طَعَامٍ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ أَقِطٍ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ زَبِيبٍ» فَلَمْ يَزَلْ ذَلِكَ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى قَدِمَ عَلَيْنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ الْمَدِينَةَ حَاجًّا أَوْ مُعْتَمِرًا فَقَالَ «إِنِّي أَرَى مُدَّيْنِ مِنْ سَمْرَاءِ الشَّامِ يَعْدِلُ صَاعًا مِنَ التَّمْرِ» فَأَخَذَ النَّاسُ بِذَلِكَ قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ «أَمَّا أَنَا فَلَا أَزَالُ أُخْرِجُهُ كَمَا كُنْتُ أُخْرِجُهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar
  2. Dāwud b. Qays
  3. ʿIyāḍ b. ʿAbdullāh
  4. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was among us, we used to give Zakat al-Fitr for every young and old, free and owned: a sa' of food, or a sa' of dates, or a sa' of barley, or a sa' of aqit (dried curd), or a sa' of raisins. It remained like that until Mu'awiya came to us in Madinah as a pilgrim or for Umrah and said: 'I think that two mudds of Syrian wheat equals a sa' of dates.' So the people adopted that. Abu Sa'id said: 'As for me, I will continue to give it as I used to give it.'

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّد «أَرَى صَاعًا مِنْ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ»

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. ʿIyāḍ b. ʿAbdillāh
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. at the turn of 100 AH
    عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة
    عن
  3. Dāwūd b. Qays
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. during the caliphate of Abū Jaʿfar
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍثقة فاضل
    حدثنا
  4. ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah). It was said: Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd was not pleased with himd. 207 AH, or 208 AH, or 209 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة . قيل : كان يحيى بن سعيد لا يرضاه
    حدثنا
  5. al-Dārimī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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