Dalil

Sunan ad-Darimi 1666

✧ Zakat al-Ibil

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ صَدَقَةَ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَتَبَ الصَّدَقَةَ فَلَمْ تُخْرَجْ إِلَى عُمَّالِهِ حَتَّى قُبِضَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا قُبِضَ أَخَذَهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَعَمِلَ بِهَا مِنْ بَعْدِهِ فَلَمَّا قُبِضَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَخَذَهَا عُمَرُ فَعَمِلَ بِهَا مِنْ بَعْدِهِمَا وَلَقَدْ قُتِلَ عُمَرُ وَإِنَّهَا لَمَقْرُونَةٌ بِسَيْفِهِ أَوْ بِوَصِيَّتِهِ وَكَانَ فِي صَدَقَةِ الْإِبِلِ فِي كُلِّ خَمْسٍ شَاةٌ إِلَى خَمْسٍ وَعِشْرِينَ فَإِذَا بَلَغَتْ خَمْسًا وَعِشْرِينَ فَفِيهَا بِنْتُ مَخَاضٍ إِلَى خَمْسٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ بِنْتُ مَخَاضٍ فَابْنُ لَبُونٍ ذَكَرٌ فَإِذَا زَادَتْ فَفِيهَا بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ إِلَى خَمْسٍ وَأَرْبَعِينَ فَإِذَا زَادَتْ فَفِيهَا حِقَّةٌ إِلَى سِتِّينَ فَإِذَا زَادَتْ فَفِيهَا جَذَعَةٌ إِلَى خَمْسٍ وَسَبْعِينَ فَإِذَا زَادَتْ فَفِيهَا بِنْتَا لَبُونٍ إِلَى تِسْعِينَ فَإِذَا زَادَتْ فَفِيهَا حِقَّتَانِ إِلَى عِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةٍ فَإِذَا زَادَتْ فَفِيهَا فِي كُلِّ خَمْسِينَ حِقَّةٌ وَفِي كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥakam b. al-Mubārak
  2. ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām And ʾIbrāhīm b. Ṣadaqah
  3. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. Sālim
  6. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ The Prophet ﷺ wrote down the sadaqah, but it was not sent out to his agents until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed away. When he passed away, Abu Bakr took it and acted upon it after him. When Abu Bakr passed away, 'Umar took it and acted upon it after both of them. 'Umar was killed while it was attached to his sword or in his testament. Regarding the sadaqah on camels: for every five, one sheep, up to twenty-five. When they reach twenty-five, then a bint makhad is due, up to thirty-five. If there is no bint makhad, then a male ibn labun. If they exceed that, then a bint labun is due, up to forty-five. If they exceed that, then a hiqqah is due, up to sixty. If they exceed that, then a jadha'ah is due, up to seventy-five. If they exceed that, then two bint labuns are due, up to ninety. If they exceed that, then two hiqqahs are due, up to one hundred and twenty. If they exceed that, then in every fifty a hiqqah is due, and in every forty a bint labun.

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