Sunan ad-Darimi 164
✧ al-Futya and Its Intensity
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أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى وَعَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِي سُهَيْلٍ قَالَ
كَانَ عَلَى امْرَأَتِي اعْتِكَافُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ فَسَأَلْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ وَعِنْدَهُ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ قَالَ قُلْتُ عَلَيْهَا صِيَامٌ قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ لَا يَكُونُ اعْتِكَافٌ إِلَّا بِصِيَامٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ أَعَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ؟ قَالَ لَا قَالَ فَعَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ؟ قَالَ لَا؟ قَالَ فَعَنْ عُمَرَ؟ قَالَ لَا قَالَ فَعَنْ عُثْمَانَ؟ قَالَ لَا قَالَ عُمَرُ مَا أَرَى عَلَيْهَا صِيَامًا فَخَرَجْتُ فَوَجَدْتُ طَاوُسًا وَعَطَاءَ بْنَ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ فَسَأَلْتُهُمَا فَقَالَ طَاوُسٌ كَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ «لَا يَرَى عَلَيْهَا صِيَامًا إِلَّا أَنْ تَجْعَلَهُ عَلَى نَفْسِهَا» قَالَ وَقَالَ عَطَاءٌ ذَلِكَ رَأْيِي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm b. Mūsá And ʿAmrū b. Zurārah
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
- Abū Suhayl
✧ My wife had a vow of i'tikaf for three days in the Sacred Mosque. I asked Umar b. Abd al-Aziz while Ibn Shihab was with him. I said: "Is fasting due upon her?" Ibn Shihab said: "There is no i'tikaf except with fasting." Umar b. Abd al-Aziz said to him: "From the Prophet ﷺ ?" He said: "No." He said: "From Abu Bakr?" He said: "No." He said: "From Umar?" He said: "No." He said: "From Uthman?" He said: "No." Umar said: "I do not think she owes fasting." I left and found Tawus and Ata b. Abi Rabah. I asked them. Tawus said: "Ibn Abbas ؓ did not consider fasting due upon her unless she imposed it on herself." He said: Ata said: "That is my opinion."
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