Sunan ad-Darimi 164
✧ al-Futya and Its Intensity
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى وَعَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِي سُهَيْلٍ قَالَ
كَانَ عَلَى امْرَأَتِي اعْتِكَافُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ فَسَأَلْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ وَعِنْدَهُ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ قَالَ قُلْتُ عَلَيْهَا صِيَامٌ قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ لَا يَكُونُ اعْتِكَافٌ إِلَّا بِصِيَامٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ أَعَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ؟ قَالَ لَا قَالَ فَعَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ؟ قَالَ لَا؟ قَالَ فَعَنْ عُمَرَ؟ قَالَ لَا قَالَ فَعَنْ عُثْمَانَ؟ قَالَ لَا قَالَ عُمَرُ مَا أَرَى عَلَيْهَا صِيَامًا فَخَرَجْتُ فَوَجَدْتُ طَاوُسًا وَعَطَاءَ بْنَ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ فَسَأَلْتُهُمَا فَقَالَ طَاوُسٌ كَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ «لَا يَرَى عَلَيْهَا صِيَامًا إِلَّا أَنْ تَجْعَلَهُ عَلَى نَفْسِهَا» قَالَ وَقَالَ عَطَاءٌ ذَلِكَ رَأْيِي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm b. Mūsá and ʿAmrū b. Zurārah
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
- Abū Suhayl
✧ My wife had a vow of i'tikaf for three days in the Sacred Mosque. I asked Umar b. Abd al-Aziz while Ibn Shihab was with him. I said: "Is fasting due upon her?" Ibn Shihab said: "There is no i'tikaf except with fasting." Umar b. Abd al-Aziz said to him: "From the Prophet ﷺ ?" He said: "No." He said: "From Abu Bakr?" He said: "No." He said: "From Umar?" He said: "No." He said: "From Uthman?" He said: "No." Umar said: "I do not think she owes fasting." I left and found Tawus and Ata b. Abi Rabah. I asked them. Tawus said: "Ibn Abbas ؓ did not consider fasting due upon her unless she imposed it on herself." He said: Ata said: "That is my opinion."
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهقال
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 140 AHأَبِي سُهَيْلٍثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AHعَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 238 AHوَعَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَثقة ثبتأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.