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العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 1563

✧ In the prayer of fear

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ خَوَّاتٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ

فِي صَلَاةِ الْخَوْفِ قَالَ «يُصَلِّي الْإِمَامُ بِطَائِفَةٍ وَطَائِفَةٌ مُوَاجِهَةُ الْعَدُوِّ فَيُصَلِّي بِالَّذِينَ مَعَهُ رَكْعَةً وَيَذْهَبُ هَؤُلَاءِ إِلَى مَصَافِّ أَصْحَابِهِمْ وَيَجِيءُ أُولَئِكَ فَيُصَلِّي بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً وَيَقْضُونَ رَكْعَةً لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  3. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī
  4. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad
  5. Ṣāliḥ b. Khawwāt
  6. Sahl b. Abū Ḥathmah

✧ About the prayer of fear, he said: “The imam prays with one group while another group faces the enemy. He prays one rakʿah with those who are with him, then these go to the battle lines of their companions, and those come, and he prays one rakʿah with them, and they make up one rakʿah for themselves.”

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Shafiʿī

    حديث يزيد بن رومان عن صالح بن خوات مسند والمصير إليه أولى من حديث القاسمحديثنا لأنه موقوف

    machine translationThe hadith of Yazīd b. Rūmān from Ṣāliḥ b. Khawwāt is connected to the Prophet (musnad), and resorting to it is preferable to the hadith of al-Qāsim ḥadīthunā, because it is halted at a Companion (mawqūf).

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 1559

Same hadith, other wordings

Narrators

  1. Sahl b. Abī Ḥathmah al-Khazrajī
    Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. at the beginning of the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah
    سَهْلُ بْنُ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ الْخَزْرَجِيُّصحابي صغير
    عن
  2. Ṣāliḥ b. Khawwāt al-Anṣārī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    صَالِحِ بْنِ خَوَّاتٍثقة
    عن
  3. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AH
    الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍثقة
    عن
  4. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Bashshār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Dārimī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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