Sunan ad-Darimi 1305
✧ Which Prayer over the Hypocrites Is Most Burdensome
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ قَالَ
صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ فَقَالَ «أَشَاهِدٌ فُلَانٌ؟» قَالُوا لَا فَقَالَ «أَشَاهِدٌ فُلَانٌ؟» فَقَالُوا لَا لِنَفَرٍ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ لَمْ يَشْهَدُوا الصَّلَاةَ فَقَالَ «إِنَّ هَاتَيْنِ الصَّلَاتَيْنِ أَثْقَلُ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى الْمُنَافِقِينَ وَلَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِيهِمَا لَأَتَوْهُمَا وَلَوْ حَبْوًا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir
- Shuʿbah
- Abū Isḥāq
- ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Baṣīr
- Ubay b. Kaʿb
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed the dawn prayer, then turned to face us and said, "Is so-and-so present?" They said, "No." Then he said, "Is so-and-so present?" They said, "No," referring to a group of hypocrites who had not attended the prayer. Then he said, "Indeed, these two prayers are the heaviest of prayers upon the hypocrites. If they knew what was in them, they would come to them even if they had to crawl."
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
ليس بالقوي لا يحتج بمثله
machine translationHe is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī); a report like his is not used as evidence.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1301 - العقيلي
هذا الحديث من حديث شعبة صحيح
machine translationThis hadith, as transmitted through Shuʿbah, is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1301 - Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
هذا الحديث إسناده صحيح إلا رجلا واحدا وهو عبد الله بن أبي بصير الراوي عن أبي فسكتوا عنه ولم يضعفه أبو داود وقد أشار علي ابن المديني والبيهقي وغيرهما إلى صحته
machine translationThe chain of this hadith is sound (ṣaḥīḥ) except for one man, namely ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Baṣīr, the narrator from Ubayy. They remained silent about him, and Abū Dāwūd did not declare him weak. ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, al-Bayhaqī and others have indicated its soundness.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1301 - ابن الملقن
تلخص من هذا كله صحته
machine translationFrom all of this it is concluded that it is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1301
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- أبو زرعة الرازي
الحديث حديث شعبة
machine translationThe hadith is the hadith of Shuʿbah.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1301 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
واحتجوا بحديث أبي بصير عن أبي بن كعب مرفوعا بذلك وهو حديث ليس بالقوي
machine translationThey used as evidence the hadith of Abū Baṣīr from Ubayy b. Kaʿb, raised to the Prophet (marfūʿ), to that effect, but it is a hadith that is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1301 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
كان أبو إسحاق واسع الحديث يحتمل أن يكون سمع من أبي بصير وسمع من ابن أبي بصير عن أبي بصير وسمع من العيزار عن أبي بصير قال أبي سمعت سليمان بن حرب قال أخبرني وهب بن جرير قال قال شعبة أبو إسحاق قد سمع من عبد الله بن أبي بصير ومن أبي بصير كلاهما هذا الحديث
machine translationAbū Isḥāq had a wide range of hadith. It is possible that he heard from Abū Baṣīr, that he heard from Ibn Abī Baṣīr from Abū Baṣīr, and that he heard from al-ʿAyzār from Abū Baṣīr. My father said: I heard Sulaymān b. Ḥarb say: Wahb b. Jarīr informed me, he said: Shuʿbah said: Abū Isḥāq heard this hadith from both ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Baṣīr and from Abū Baṣīr.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1301 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
حكم أئمة الحديث ابن معين وعلي ابن المديني ومحمد بن يحيى الذهلي وغيرهم لهذا الحديث بالصحة
machine translationThe leading hadith scholars, Ibn Maʿīn, ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā al-Dhuhlī and others, ruled this hadith to be sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1301
Narrators
- One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AHأُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابةعن
- Al-ʿIjlī declared him trustworthy (thiqah).عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَصِيرٍوثقه العجليعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), righteous (ṣāliḥ)d. 208 AH or 210 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقة صالحأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.