MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan ad-Darimi 109

✧ Caution in answering that which is not found in the book or the sunnah.

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أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبَانَ أَخْبَرَنِي حَاتِمٌ هُوَ ابْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ عِيسَى عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ قالَ

جَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ فَقَالَ كَانَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ يَقُولُ فِيهِ كَذَا وَكَذَا قَالَ أَخْبِرْنِي أَنْتَ بِرَأْيِكَ فَقَالَ أَلَا تَعْجَبُونَ مِنْ هَذَا؟ أَخْبَرْتُهُ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَيَسْأَلُنِي عَنْ رَأْيِي وَدِينِي عِنْدِي آثَرُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ وَاللَّهِ لَأَنْ أَتَعَنَّى بِعَنِيَّةٍ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ أَنْ أُخْبِرَكَ بِرَأْيِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl b. Abān
  2. Ḥātim
  3. Ibn Ismāʿīl
  4. ʿĪsá
  5. al-Shaʿbī

✧ A man came to him asking about something, so he said, "Ibn Mas'ud used to say such and such about it." The man said, "Tell me your own opinion." He said, "Are you not amazed at this man? I told him from Ibn Mas'ud, and he asks me for my opinion. My religion is dearer to me than that. By Allah, to undergo hardship is more beloved to me than to inform you of my opinion."

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīWeak Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  2. abandoned (matrūk)d. 151 AH
    عِيسَىمتروك
    عن
  3. His book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors (yahim)d. 186 AH or 187 AH
    حَاتِمٌ ، هُوَ ابْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَصحيح الكتاب ، صدوق يهم
    أخبرني
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), criticized for Shīʿismd. al-Muṭayyan and others said: 216 AH, Ibn Khalfūn said: 226 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبَانَثقة ، تكلم فيه للتشيع
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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