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العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 10

✧ The Description of the Prophet ﷺ in Books Before His Mission

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْحِزَامِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي قَيْسٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ عَامِرٍ قَالَ

كَانَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ لَهُ إِلَيْهِ حَاجَةٌ فَمَشَى مَعَهُ حَتَّى دَخَلَ قَالَ فَإِحْدَى رِجْلَيْهِ فِي الْبَيْتِ وَالْأُخْرَى خَارِجَهُ كَأَنَّهُ يُنَاجِي فَالْتَفَتَ فَقَالَ أَتَدْرِي مَنْ كُنْتُ أُكَلِّمُ؟ إِنَّ هَذَا مَلَكٌ لَمْ أَرَهُ قَطُّ قَبْلَ يَوْمِي هَذَا اسْتَأْذَنَ رَبَّهُ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ عَلَيَّ قَالَ «إِنَّا آتَيْنَاكَ أَوْ أَنْزَلْنَا الْقُرْآنَ فَصْلًا وَالسَّكِينَةَ صَبْرًا وَالْفُرْقَانَ وَصْلًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-Ḥizāmī
  2. Isḥāq b. Sulaymān
  3. ʿAmr b. Abū Qays
  4. ʿAṭāʾ
  5. ʿĀmir

✧ A man from the companions of the Prophet ﷺ had a need from him, so he walked with him until he entered. He said: One of his legs was inside the house and the other outside, as if he were conversing privately. He turned and said, “Do you know whom I was speaking to? This is an angel I have never seen before this day. He asked his Lord permission to greet me.” He said, “We have given you—or sent down—the Qurʾan as a decisive criterion, tranquility as patience, and discernment as connection.”

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Narrators

  1. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
    Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AH
    عَطَاءٍصدوق اختلط
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Abī Qays
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي قَيْسٍصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. Isḥāq b. Sulaymān
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 199 AH, or 200 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة فاضل
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-Ḥizāmī
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْحِزَامِيُّثقة
    أخبرنا
  6. al-Dārimī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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