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Sunan al-Daraqutni 4669

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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّمِيعِ الْهَاشِمِيُّ نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْبُسْتَانِيُّ نا أَبُو حَفْصٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ نا سَعِيدٌ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ مِنْ وَلَدِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ

أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيذِ فَقَالَتْ يَا بُنَيَّ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يُحَرِّمِ الْخَمْرَ لِاسْمِهَا وَإِنَّمَا حَرَّمَهَا لِعَاقِبَتِهَا وَكُلُّ شَرَابٍ يَكُونُ عَاقِبَتُهُ كَعَاقِبَةِ الْخَمْرِ فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ كَتَحْرِيمِ الْخَمْرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Samīʿ al-Hāshimī
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Saʿīd b. al-Bustānī
  3. Abū Ḥafṣ al-Dimashqī ʿUmar b. Saʿīd
  4. Saʿīd
  5. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad Min and Lad ʿAlī
  6. Baʿḍ Ahl Baytih

✧ That he asked A'ishah about nabidh, and she said: O my son, Allah did not forbid khamr because of its name; He forbade it because of its outcome. Every drink whose outcome is like the outcome of khamr is forbidden like the prohibition of khamr.

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Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    سأل
  2. بعض أهل بيته
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist (faqīh), an imam (imām)d. 147 AH or 148 AH
    جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ - مِنْ وَلَدِ عَلِيٍّصدوق فقيه إمام
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imām; Aḥmad ranked him equal to al-Awzāʿī, and Abū Mushir preferred him over him, but he became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. 167 AH or 168 AH
    سَعِيدٌثقة إمام ، سواه أحمد بالأوزاعي ، وقدمه أبو مسهر ، لكنه اختلط في آخر أمره
    حدثنا
  5. أَبُو حَفْصٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ
    حدثنا
  6. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْبُسْتَنْبَانِ
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  7. الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّمِيعِ الْهَاشِمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. الدارقطني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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