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العربية

Sunan al-Daraqutni 4328

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نا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ نا خَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ نا عَبْثَرٌ عَنْ لَيْثٍ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

قَالَ الْأَيْمَانُ أَرْبَعَةٌ يَمِينَانِ يُكَفَّرَانِ وَيَمِينَانِ لَا يُكَفَّرَانِ فَالرَّجُلُ يَحْلِفُ وَاللَّهِ لَا نَفْعَلُ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَيَفْعَلُ وَالرَّجُلُ يَقُولُ وَاللَّهِ لَأَفْعَلُ فَلَا يَفْعَلُ وَأَمَّا الْيَمِينَانِ اللَّذَانِ لَا يُكَفَّرَانِ فَالرَّجُلُ يَحْلِفُ مَا فَعَلْتُ كَذَا وَكَذَا وَقَدْ فَعَلَهُ وَالرَّجُلُ يَحْلِفُ لَقَدْ فَعَلْتُ كَذَا وَكَذَا وَلَمْ يَفْعَلْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  2. Khalaf b. Hishām
  3. ʿAbthar
  4. Layth
  5. Ḥammād
  6. Ibrāhīm
  7. ʿAlqamah
  8. ʿAbdullāh

✧ He said: Oaths are four: two oaths that are expiated and two oaths that are not expiated. A man swears: By Allah, I will not do such and such, then he does it; and a man says: By Allah, I will certainly do it, then he does not do it. As for the two oaths that are not expiated: a man swears: I did not do such and such, when he had done it; and a man swears: I certainly did such and such, when he had not done it.

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. ʿAlqamah b. Qays al-Nakhaʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. Ibrāhīm al-Nakhaʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  4. Ḥammād b. Abī Sulaymān
    jurist, truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām)d. 119 AH, or 120 AH, or 121 AH
    حَمَّادٍفقيه ، صدوق له أوهام
    عن
  5. Layth
    Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AH
    لَيْثٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فترك
    عن
  6. ʿAbthar
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 178 AH, also said: 179 AH
    عَبْثَرٌثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Khalaf b. Hishām
    trustworthy (thiqah), he has his own choice (ikhtiyār) in the Qurʾānic readingsd. 229 AH, also said: 228 AH
    خَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍثقة ، له اختيار في القراءات
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    d. 317 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Dāraquṭnī
    d. 385 AH
    الدارقطني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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