Dalil
العربية

Sunan al-Daraqutni 3403

✧ The Dowry

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نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْفَارِسِيُّ نا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ نا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ نا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

كَانَ رَجُلٌ أَسْوَدُ يَأْتِي أَبَا بَكْرِ فَيُدْنِيهِ وَيُقْرِئُهُ الْقُرْآنَ حَتَّى بَعَثَ سَاعِيًا أَوْ قَالَ سَرِيَّةً فَقَالَ أَرْسَلَنِي مَعَهُ قَالَ بَلْ تَمْكُثُ عِنْدَنَا فَأَبَى فَأَرْسَلَهُ مَعَهُ وَاسْتَوْصَاهُ بِهِ خَيْرًا فَلَمْ يُغَبِّرْ عَنْهُ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا حَتَّى جَاءَ قَدْ قُطِعَتْ يَدُهُ فَلَمَّا رَآهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَاضَتْ عَيْنَاهُ فَقَالَ مَا شَأْنُكَ قَالَ مَا زِدْتُ عَلَى أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُولِينِي شَيْئًا مِنْ عَمَلِهِ فَخُنْتُهُ فَرِيضَةً وَاحِدَةً فَقَطَعَ يَدَيَّ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ تَجِدُونَ الَّذِي قَطَعَ هَذَا يَخُونُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ عِشْرِينَ فَرِيضَةً وَاللَّهِ لَئِنْ كُنْتَ صَادِقًا لَأُقَيِّدَنَّكَ بِهِ قَالَ ثُمَّ أَدْنَاهُ وَلَمْ يُحَوِّلْ مَنْزِلَتَهُ الَّتِي كَانَتْ لَهُ مِنْهُ قَالَ فَكَانَ الرَّجُلُ يَقُومُ بِاللَّيْلِ يَقْرَأُ فَإِذَا سَمِعَ أَبُوَ بَكْرٍ صَوْتَهُ قَالَ بِاللَّهِ لَرَجُلُ قَطْعٍ هَذَا قَالَ فَلَمْ يُغَبِّرْ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا حَتَّى فَقَدَ آلُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ حُلِيًّا لَهُمْ وَمَتَاعًا فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ طَرَقَ الْحَيِّ اللَّيْلَةَ فَقَامَ الْأَقْطَعُ فَاسْتَقْبَلَ الْقِبْلَةَ وَرَفَعَ يَدَهُ الصَّحِيحَةَ وَالْأُخْرَى الَّتِي قُطِعَتْ فَقَالَ اللَّهُمَّ أَظْهِرْ عَلَيَّ مَنْ سَرَقَهُمْ أَوْ نَحْوَ هَذَا وَكَانَ مَعْمَرٌ رُبَّمَا قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ أَظْهِرْ عَلَيَّ مَنْ سَرَقَ أَهْلَ هَذَا الْبَيْتِ الصَّالِحِينَ قَالَ فَمَا انْتَصَفَ النَّهَارُ حَتَّى عَثَرُوا عَلَى الْمَتَاعِ عِنْدَهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَيْلَكَ إِنَّكَ لَقَلِيلُ الْعِلْمِ بِاللَّهِ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَقُطِعَتْ رِجْلُهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Fārisī
  2. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
  3. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  4. Maʿmar
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿUrwah
  7. ʿĀʾishah

✧ There was a black man who used to come to Abu Bakr, and he would draw him near and teach him the Qur'an, until he sent out a tax collector—or he said an expedition—and the man said, 'Send me with him.' He said, 'Rather, stay with us.' But he refused, so he sent him with him and enjoined him to treat him well. Only a little while passed before he came back with his hand cut off. When Abu Bakr saw him, his eyes overflowed. He said, 'What happened to you?' He said, 'I did nothing more than that he entrusted me with something of his work, and I betrayed him in a single obligatory duty, so he cut off my hands.' Abu Bakr said, 'Do you find that the one who cut this off betrays more than twenty obligatory duties? By Allah, if you are truthful, I will surely exact retribution for you from him.' He said, 'Then he drew him near and did not change the position he had with him.' He said, 'The man would stand at night reciting, and when Abu Bakr heard his voice, he would say, "By Allah, a man whose hand was cut off is this."' He said, 'Only a little while passed before the family of Abu Bakr missed jewelry and goods of theirs. Abu Bakr said, "The neighborhood was raided tonight." The one-armed man stood up, faced the qiblah, and raised his healthy hand and the other that had been cut off, and said, "O Allah, expose against me the one who stole from them," or something like this. Ma'mar sometimes said, "O Allah, expose against me the one who stole from the people of this righteous household."' He said, 'Barely half the day had passed before they found the goods with him. Abu Bakr said to him, "Woe to you! You have little knowledge of Allah." So he ordered that his leg be cut off.'

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