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العربية

Sunan al-Daraqutni 1737

✧ The description of the Fear Prayer and its divisions

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ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ السَّمَّاكِ ثنا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ثنا نَائِلُ بْنُ نَجِيحٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شِمْرٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَابِطٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا صَلَّى الصُّبْحَ مِنْ غَدَاةِ عَرَفَةَ يُقْبِلُ عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ فَيَقُولُ عَلَى مَكَانِكُمْ وَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَاللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ وَلِلَّهِ الْحَمْدُ فَيُكَبِّرُ مِنْ غَدَاةِ عَرَفَةَ إِلَى صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ مِنْ آخِرِ أَيَّامِ التَّشْرِيقِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUthmān b. Aḥmad b. al-Sammāk
  2. Abū Qilābah
  3. Nāʾil b. Najīḥ
  4. ʿAmr b. Shimr
  5. Jābir
  6. Abū Jaʿfar and ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Sābiṭ
  7. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

Machine translation, not reviewed

He said: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed the Morning Prayer on the morning of ʿArafah, he would turn to his Companions and say: "Stay in your places." And he would say: "Allāhu akbar, Allāhu akbar, Allāhu akbar, there is no god but Allah, and Allah is greatest, Allah is greatest, and to Allah belongs all praise." So he would say the takbīr from the morning of ʿArafah until the ʿAṣr prayer of the last of the days of al-Tashrīq.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن الملقن

    هذا إسناد واه

    machine translationThis chain is very weak (wāhin).

    in سنن الدارقطني, p. 1737
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    جابر الجعفي سيئ الحال وعمرو بن شمر أسوأ حالا منه

    machine translationJābir al-Juʿfī is poor in condition, and ʿAmr b. Shimr is worse in condition than him.

    in سنن الدارقطني, p. 1737
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    في إسناده عمرو بن شمر وهو متروك عن جابر الجعفي وهو ضعيف عن عبد الرحمن بن سابط عنه قال البيهقي لا يحتج به

    machine translationIn its chain is ʿAmr b. Shimr, who is abandoned (matrūk), from Jābir al-Juʿfī, who is weak (ḍaʿīf), from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Sābiṭ, from him. al-Bayhaqī said: He is not to be used as evidence.

    in سنن الدارقطني, p. 1737

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Sābiṭ al-Jumaḥī
    trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 118 AH
    وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَابِطٍثقة ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. Jābir
    weak (ḍaʿīf), a Rāfiḍīd. 127 AH, or 128 AH, 132 AH
    جَابِرٍضعيف رافضي
    عن
  4. ʿAmr b. Shimr
    d. 157 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شِمْرٍ
    عن
  5. Nāʾil b. Najīḥ
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 201 and 210 AH
    نَائِلُ بْنُ نَجِيحٍضعيف
    حدثني
  6. Abū Qilābah
    truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AH
    أَبُو قِلَابَةَصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغداد
    حدثنا
  7. Abū ʿAmr b. al-Sammāk
    d. 344 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ السَّمَّاكِ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Dāraquṭnī
    d. 385 AH
    الدارقطني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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