Sunan al-Daraqutni 1338
✧ The description of forgetfulness in prayer, its rulings, the differences in reports concerning it, and that nothing passing in front of him invalidates the prayer
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ الْخَيَّاطُ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ مُجَاهِدٍ حَدَّثَنِي مُجَاهِدٌ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى أَوْ أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ قَالَ عَلَّمَنِي ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ التَّشَهُّدَ
وَقَالَ عَلَّمَنِيهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُنَا السُّورَةَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلَّهِ وَالصَّلَوَاتُ وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ بَيْتِهِ كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ عَلَيْنَا مَعَهُمْ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ وَصَلَوَاتُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ النَّبِيِّ الْأُمِّيِّ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ قَالَ وَكَانَ مُجَاهِدٌ يَقُولُ إِذَا سَلَّمَ فَبَلَغَ وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ فَقَدْ سَلَّمَ عَلَى أَهْلِ السَّمَاءِ وَأَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ ابْنُ مُجَاهِدٍ ضَعِيفُ الْحَدِيثِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-Zaʿfarānī
- ʿUthmān b. Ṣāliḥ al-Khayyāṭ
- Muḥammad b. Bakr
- ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. Mujāhid
- Mujāhid
- Ibn Abū Laylá Aw Abū Maʿmar
- ʿAllamanī Ibn Masʿūd al-Tashahhud
Machine translation, not reviewed
And he said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught it to me just as he would teach us a sura of the Quran: "All greetings, prayers and good things belong to Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and His Messenger. O Allah, send prayers upon Muhammad and upon the family of his house, as You sent prayers upon Ibrāhīm; You are Praiseworthy, Glorious. O Allah, bless us along with them. The prayers of Allah and the prayers of the believers be upon Muhammad, the unlettered Prophet. Peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah and His blessings." He said: And Mujāhid used to say: when he gives the salutation and reaches "and upon the righteous servants of Allah," he has greeted the people of the heavens and the people of the earth. Ibn Mujāhid is weak in hadith (ḍaʿīf al-ḥadīth).
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Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Soundin تخريج سنن الدارقطني, p. 1338 | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه مجاهد واختلف عنه فرواه سيف بن سليمان وعبد الكريم بن أبي المخارق أبو أمية عن مجاهد عن أبي معمر عن عبد الله ورواه عثمان بن الأسود المكي عن مجاهد عن ابن مسعود وأسقط منه أبا معمر والحديث حديث سيف
machine translationMujāhid narrates it, and there is disagreement about it from him. Sayf b. Sulaymān and ʿAbd al-Karīm b. Abī al-Mukhāriq Abū Umayyah narrated it from Mujāhid, from Abū Maʿmar, from ʿAbdullāh. ʿUthmān b. al-Aswad al-Makkī narrated it from Mujāhid, from Ibn Masʿūd, omitting Abū Maʿmar from it. The hadith is the hadith of Sayf.
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 1338 - Maghlaṭay
سند فيه عبد الوهاب بن مجاهد وهو ضعيف
machine translationA chain in which is ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. Mujāhid, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 1338 - al-Bukhari
ومن حديث كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يعلمنا التشهد التحيات الطيبات الزاكيات لله السلام عليك أيها النبي ورحمة الله وبركاته السلام علينا وعلى عباد الله الصالحين أشهد أن لا إله إلا الله وحده لا شريك له وأن محمدا عبده ورسوله ثم يصلي على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وفي العلل الكبير للترمذي سألت محمدا عن هذا الحديث فقال روى شعبة عن أبي بشر عن مجاهد عن ابن عمر وروى سيف عن مجاهد عن أبي معمر عن ابن مسعود وهو المحفوظ عندي قلت كأنه يروى عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ويروى عن ابن عمر عن أبي بكر قال يحتمل هذا وهذا قال محمد وعبد الرحمن بن إسحاق الذي روى عن وأوقفه ابن أبي عدي انتهى وقد تقدم من عند الدارقطني أن ابن أبي عدي رفعه
machine translationAnd from the hadith: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to teach us the tashahhud: 'All greetings, good and pure things belong to Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah alone, with no partner, and that Muhammad is His servant and His Messenger,' then he would send prayers upon the Prophet ﷺ." In al-Tirmidhī's al-ʿIlal al-Kabīr: I asked Muḥammad about this hadith and he said: Shuʿbah narrated from Abū Bishr, from Mujāhid, from Ibn ʿUmar, and Sayf narrated from Mujāhid, from Abū Maʿmar, from Ibn Masʿūd, and that is the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version in my view. I said: It seems it is narrated from Ibn ʿUmar from the Prophet ﷺ, and narrated from Ibn ʿUmar from Abū Bakr. He said: This and that are possible. Muḥammad said: and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Isḥāq, who narrated from [unclear], and Ibn Abī ʿAdī made it halted (mawqūf). End. It has already preceded, from al-Dāraquṭnī, that Ibn Abī ʿAdī raised it (to the Prophet).
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 1338 - Dāraquṭnī
ابن مجاهد ضعيف الحديث
machine translationIbn Mujāhid is weak in hadith (ḍaʿīf al-ḥadīth).
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 1338
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةفي حكم السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistakeابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَىثقةفي حكم السماع
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدٌثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمحدثني
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 151 and 160 AHعَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ مُجَاهِدٍمتروكحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), may errd. 204 AH, also said 203 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍصدوق قد يخطئحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 256 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ الْخَيَّاطُثقةحدثنا
- أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 385 AHالدارقطني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.