MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih al-Bukhari 6139

To prepare the meals for the guest

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعُمَيْسِ عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

آخَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بَيْنَ سَلْمَانَ وَأَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ، فَزَارَ سَلْمَانُ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ، فَرَأَى أُمَّ الدَّرْدَاءِ مُتَبَذِّلَةً، فَقَالَ لَهَا: «مَا شَأْنُكِ؟» قَالَتْ: أَخُوكَ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ لَيْسَ لَهُ حَاجَةٌ فِي الدُّنْيَا. فَجَاءَ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ فَصَنَعَ لَهُ طَعَامًا، فَقَالَ: كُلْ فَإِنِّي صَائِمٌ، قَالَ: مَا أَنَا بِآكِلٍ حَتَّى تَأْكُلَ فَأَكَلَ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ اللَّيْلُ ذَهَبَ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ يَقُومُ، فَقَالَ: نَمْ فَنَامَ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ يَقُومُ، فَقَالَ: نَمْ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ آخِرُ اللَّيْلِ، قَالَ سَلْمَانُ: قُمِ الْآنَ، قَالَ: فَصَلَّيَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ سَلْمَانُ: إِنَّ لِرَبِّكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا، وَلِنَفْسِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا، وَلِأَهْلِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا، فَأَعْطِ كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: «صَدَقَ سَلْمَانُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Jaʿfar b. ʿAwn
  3. Abū al-ʿUmays
  4. ʿAwn b. Abū Juḥayfah
  5. his father

The Prophet ﷺ established a bond of brotherhood between Salman and Abu al-Darda. Salman paid a visit to Abu al-Darda and found Umm al-Darda dressed in shabby clothes and asked: "What's the matter?" She replied, "Your brother, Abu al-Darda is not interested in the luxuries of this world." In the meantime Abu al-Darda came and prepared a meal for him (Salman), and said to him, "˹You go ahead and˺ eat for I am fasting." Salman said, "I am not going to eat, unless you eat." So Abu al-Darda ate. When it was nighttime, Abu ad-Darda got up ˹for the night prayer˺. Salman told him, "Sleep," and he slept. Again Abu  al-Darda got up ˹for the prayer˺, and Salman said, "Sleep." When it was the last part of the night, Salman said to him, "Get up now." So both of them offered their prayers.  Salman said to Abu al-Darda, "Your Lord has a right on you, and your body has a right on you, and your family has a right on you. So you should give the rights of all those who have a right on you. Later on Abu al-Darda visited the Prophet ﷺ and mentioned that ˹incident˺ to him. The Prophet, said, "Salman has spoken the truth."

Notes

  • Abu Juhayfah is Wahb al-Suwa’i, who was also called Wahb al-Khayr.

  • أَبُو جُحَيْفَةَ وَهْبٌ السُّوَائِيُّ يُقَالُ وَهْبُ الْخَيْرِ.

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al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. well-known Companiond. 74 AH
    وَهْبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ السُّوَائِيُّصحابي معروف
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 116 AH, khalīfah said: died at the end of Khālid's governorship over Iraq.
    عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 141 AH and 150 AH
    أَبُو الْعُمَيْسِثقة
    حدثنا
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 206 AH, or 207 AH
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

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