Sahih al-Bukhari 5295
Using gestures to express the decision of divorce
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وَقَالَ الأُوَيْسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ بْنِ الْحَجَّاجِ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ
عَدَا يَهُودِيٌّ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى جَارِيَةٍ فَأَخَذَ أَوْضَاحًا كَانَتْ عَلَيْهَا وَرَضَخَ رَأْسَهَا فَأَتَى بِهَا أَهْلُهَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهْىَ فِي آخِرِ رَمَقٍ وَقَدْ أُصْمِتَتْ فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَنْ قَتَلَكِ فُلاَنٌ لِغَيْرِ الَّذِي قَتَلَهَا فَأَشَارَتْ بِرَأْسِهَا أَنْ لاَ قَالَ فَقَالَ لِرَجُلٍ آخَرَ غَيْرِ الَّذِي قَتَلَهَا فَأَشَارَتْ أَنْ لاَ فَقَالَ فَفُلاَنٌ لِقَاتِلِهَا فَأَشَارَتْ أَنْ نَعَمْ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَرُضِخَ رَأْسُهُ بَيْنَ حَجَرَيْنِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ūwaysī
- Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
- Shuʿbah b. al-Ḥajjāj
- Hishām b. Zayd
- Anas b. Mālik
During the lifetime of Messenger of Allah ﷺ a Jew attacked a girl and took some silver ornaments she was wearing and crushed her head. Her relative brought her to the Prophet ﷺ while she was in her last breaths, and she was unable to speak. Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked her, "Who has hit you? So-and so?", mentioning somebody other than her murderer. She moved her head, indicating denial. The Prophet ﷺ mentioned another person other than the murderer, and she again moved her head indicating denial. Then he asked, "Was it so-and-so?", mentioning the name of her killer. She nodded, agreeing. Then Messenger of Allah ﷺ; ordered that the head of that Jew be crushed between two stones.
Notes
وَقَالَ الأُوَيْسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ بْنِ الْحَجَّاجِ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ عَدَا يَهُودِيٌّ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى جَارِيَةٍ، فَأَخَذَ أَوْضَاحًا كَانَتْ عَلَيْهَا وَرَضَخَ رَأْسَهَا، فَأَتَى بِهَا أَهْلُهَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهْىَ فِي آخِرِ رَمَقٍ، وَقَدْ أُصْمِتَتْ، فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " مَنْ قَتَلَكِ فُلاَنٌ ". لِغَيْرِ الَّذِي قَتَلَهَا، فَأَشَارَتْ بِرَأْسِهَا أَنْ لاَ، قَالَ فَقَالَ لِرَجُلٍ آخَرَ غَيْرِ الَّذِي قَتَلَهَا، فَأَشَارَتْ أَنْ لاَ، فَقَالَ " فَفُلاَنٌ ". لِقَاتِلِهَا فَأَشَارَتْ أَنْ نَعَمْ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَرُضِخَ رَأْسُهُ بَيْنَ حَجَرَيْنِ
Grades by grader
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Agreed Upon | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 1672dSunan an-Nasa'i 4045Musnad Ahmad 12667Musnad al-Bazzar 6782al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3495
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 120 AH, or between 121 and 130 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ زَيْدٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةَ بْنِ الْحَجَّاجِثقة حافظ , متقنعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادححدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 211 and 220 AHالْأُوَيْسِيُّثقةقال
- a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AHالْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
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