Dalil

Sahih al-Bukhari 5098

Not to marry more than four (at a time)

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدَةُ عَنْ هِشَامٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ {وَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ أَنْ لاَ تُقْسِطُوا فِي الْيَتَامَى}

قَالَتِ الْيَتِيمَةُ تَكُونُ عِنْدَ الرَّجُلِ وَهْوَ وَلِيُّهَا فَيَتَزَوَّجُهَا عَلَى مَالِهَا وَيُسِيءُ صُحْبَتَهَا وَلاَ يَعْدِلُ فِي مَالِهَا فَلْيَتَزَوَّجْ مَا طَابَ لَهُ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ سِوَاهَا مَثْنَى وَثُلاَثَ وَرُبَاعَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad
  2. ʿAbdah
  3. Hishām
  4. his father
  5. ʿĀʾishah And ʾIn Khiftum
  6. Lā Tuqsiṭūā Fī al-Yatāmá

(regarding) the Verse: 'And if you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans...' (4.3) It is about the orphan girl who is in the custody of a man who is her guardian, and he intends to marry her because of her wealth, but he treats her badly and does not manage her property fairly and honestly. Such a man should marry women of his liking other than her, two or three or four. 'Prohibited to you (for marriage) are:...your foster-mothers (who suckled you).' (4.23) Marriage is prohibited between persons having a foster suckling relationship corresponding to a blood relationship which renders marriage unlawful.

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al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. محمد بن سلام البيكندي
  2. عبدة بن سليمان الكوفي
  3. هشام بن عروة الأسدي
  4. عروة بن الزبير الأسدي
  5. عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق