Dalil

Sahih al-Bukhari 2759

The Statement of Allah Taa'la: "And when the relatives and the orphans and al-Masakin are present at the time of division..."

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ

إِنَّ نَاسًا يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ هَذِهِ الآيَةَ نُسِخَتْ وَلاَ وَاللَّهِ مَا نُسِخَتْ وَلَكِنَّهَا مِمَّا تَهَاوَنَ النَّاسُ هُمَا وَالِيَانِ وَالٍ يَرِثُ وَذَاكَ الَّذِي يَرْزُقُ وَوَالٍ لاَ يَرِثُ فَذَاكَ الَّذِي يَقُولُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ يَقُولُ لاَ أَمْلِكُ لَكَ أَنْ أُعْطِيَكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl Abū al-Nuʿmān
  2. Abū ʿAwānah
  3. Abū Bishr
  4. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

Some people claim that the order in the above Verse is cancelled, by Allah, it is not cancelled, but the people have stopped acting on it. There are two kinds of guardians (who are in charge of the inheritance): One is that who inherits; such a person should give (of what he inherits to the relatives, the orphans and the needy, etc.), the other is that who does not inherit (e.g. the guardian of the orphans): such a person should speak kindly and say (to those who are present at the time of distribution), "I can not give it to you (as the wealth belongs to the orphans).

Grades by grader

al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. محمد بن الفضل السدوسيAbū al-Nuʿmān
  2. الوضاح بن عبد الله اليشكريAbū ʿAwānah
  3. جعفر بن أبي وحشية اليشكريAbū Bishr
  4. سعيد بن جبير الأسديSaʿīd b. Jubayr
  5. عبد الله بن العباس القرشيIbn