MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih al-Bukhari 1974

The right of the guest in fasting.

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ ؓ قَالَ

دَخَلَ عَلَىَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ يَعْنِي إِنَّ لِزَوْرِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا وَإِنَّ لِزَوْجِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا فَقُلْتُ وَمَا صَوْمُ دَاوُدَ قَالَ نِصْفُ الدَّهْرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Hārūn b. Ismāʿīl
  3. ʿAlī
  4. Yaḥyá
  5. Abū Salamah
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ

"Once Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to me," and then he narrated the whole narration, i.e. your guest has a right on you, and your wife has a right on you. I then asked about the fasting of David. The Prophet ﷺ replied, "Half of the year," (i.e. he used to fast on every alternate day).

Notes

  • فَقُلْتُ وَمَا صَوْمُ دَاوُدَ قَالَ " نِصْفُ الدَّهْرِ

    machine translationI said, "And what is the fast of Dāwūd?" He said, "Half of time."

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al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    حدثني
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبُو سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثر
    حدثني
  3. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), he had two books from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr: one heard directly, and the other mursal. So the hadith of the Kufans from him has something in itd. between 151 and 160 AH
    عَلِيٌّثقة ، كان له عن يحيى بن أبي كثير كتابان : أحدهما سماع ، والآخر إرسال . فحديث الكوفيين عنه فيه شيء
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH
    هَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  7. a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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