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Sahih al-Bukhari 1183

The (optional) salat before the Maghrib prayers

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْمُزَنِيُّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

«صَلُّوا قَبْلَ صَلاَةِ الْمَغْرِبِ». قَالَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ: «لِمَنْ شَاءَ»،

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Maʿmar
  2. ʿAbd al-Wārith
  3. al-Ḥusayn
  4. Ibn Buraydah
  5. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

from the Prophet ﷺ, he said: "Pray before the Maghrib prayer." He said the third time: "For whoever wishes," out of dislike that people should take it as a sunnah.

Notes

  • كَرَاهِيَةَ أَنْ يَتَّخِذَهَا النَّاسُ سُنَّةً.

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al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 1165وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسلم: «صلوا قبل صَلَاة الْمغرب رَكْعَتَيْنِ صَلُّوا قَبْلَ صَلَاةِ الْمَغْرِبِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ». قَالَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ: «لِمَنْ شَاءَ». كَرَاهِيَةَ أَن
  • Riyadhus Shalihin 1122"صلوا قبل المغرب" قال في الثالثة: "لمن شاء"
  • Shahih al-Bukhari 7368صَلُّوا قَبْلَ صَلاَةِ الْمَغْرِبِ قَالَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ لِمَنْ شَاءَ

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī), who gave the pledge of allegiance under the treed. Musaddad said: 59 AH, Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: 60 AH, also said: 61 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُغَفَّلِ بْنِ عَبْدِ نَهْمٍ الْمُزَنِيُّصحابي ، بايع تحت الشجرة
    حدثني
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AH
    ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), though he sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 145 AH
    الْحُسَيْنِثقة ، ربما وهم
    عن
  4. trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not established about himd. 179 AH or 180 AH; also said: 178 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنه
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), accused of Qadarismd. 224 AH
    أَبُو مَعْمَرٍثقة ثبت رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  6. a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

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