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العربية

Sahih al-Bukhari 1042

As-Salat (the prayer) during a solar eclipse

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حَدَّثَنَا أَصْبَغُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرٌو عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ؓ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُخْبِرُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ لاَ يَخْسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلاَ لِحَيَاتِهِ وَلَكِنَّهُمَا آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهَا فَصَلُّوا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aṣbagh
  2. Ibn and Hb
  3. ʿAmr
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim
  5. his father
  6. Ibn ʿUmar
  7. Kān Yukhbir
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ said, "The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of the death or life (i.e. birth) of someone but they are two signs amongst the signs of Allah. When you see them offer the prayer."

Grades by grader

Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiAgreed Uponhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1041Sunan Abi Dawud 1191Musnad Ahmad 18399al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6461Musnad al-Bazzar 4644al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11436

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    يخبر
  2. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: 126 AH. Khalīfah said likewise. He once said: died in the year 131 AH. Al-Fallās said likewise, and the first is more correct.
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِثقة جليل
    حدثه
  4. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, ḥāfiẓd. 147 AH, or 148 AH, or 149 AH
    عَمْرٌوثقة فقيه حافظ
    أخبرني
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    أخبرني
  6. Aṣbagh b. al-Faraj
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 224 AH, or 225 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in: the section on those who died from 215 AH to 220 AH, also said: 226 AH
    أَصْبَغُثقة
    حدثنا
  7. al-Bukhārī
    a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

lulu-marjan 529

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