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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 8895

✧ What 'Abd al-Rahman al-A'raj narrated from Abu Hurayrah

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ الرَّقِّيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْبَصْرِيُّ الْبَزَّارُ قَالَ: نَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْبَاطِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: نَا أَبِي، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

الْمُسْلِمُ أَخُو الْمُسْلِمِ، لا يَخُونُهُ وَلا يَكْذِبُهُ وَلا يَخْذُلُهُ، كُلُّ الْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ حَرَامٌ، عِرْضُهُ وَمَالُهُ وَدَمُهُ، التَّقْوَى هَاهُنَا، بِحَسْبِ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يَهْجُرَ أَخَاهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ayyūb b. Ḥabīb al-Raqqī
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿAmr al-Baṣrī al-Bazzār
  3. ʿUbayd b. Asbāṭ b. Muḥammad
  4. my father
  5. Hishām b. Saʿd
  6. Zayd b. Aslam
  7. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  8. Abū Hurayrah
  9. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ A Muslim is the brother of a Muslim: he does not betray him, lie to him, or abandon him. All of a Muslim is sacred to another Muslim: his honor, his wealth, and his blood. Piety is here. It is enough for a Muslim to shun his brother.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Riyadhus Shalihin 234: “المسلم أخو المسلم لا يخونه ولا يكذبه ولا يخذله، كل المسلم على المسلم حرام عرضه وماله ودمه، التقوى ههنا، بحسب امرئ من الشر أن يحقر أخاه المسلم”

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1927

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Dhakwān al-Sammān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    أَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Zayd b. Aslam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  4. Hishām b. Saʿd
    truthful (ṣadūq), with some errors (awhām), and accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 159, or: 160 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍصدوق له أوهام ورمي بالتشيع
    عن
  5. Asbāṭ b. Muḥammad
    Trustworthy (thiqah), though he was considered weak (ḍuʿʿifa) in his narrations from al-Thawrī.d. 199 AH, or 200 AH
    أَبِيثقة ضُعِّف في الثوري
    نا
  6. ʿUbayd b. Asbāṭ b. Muḥammad al-Qurashī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 250 AH
    عُبَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْبَاطِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق
    نا
  7. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْبَصْرِيُّ الْبَزَّارُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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