Dalil

Musnad al-Bazzar 8705

✧ Humayd b. Malik from Abu Hurayrah

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حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ قَالَ: نَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ قَالَ: نَا فُلَيْحُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - أَحْسَبُهُ رَفَعَهُ - أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ:

إِنَّ فِي الْجُمُعَةِ لَسَاعَةً لَا يُوَافِقُهَا امْرُؤٌ مُؤْمِنٌ يَسْأَلُ اللهَ فِيهَا خَيْرًا إِلَّا أَعْطَاهُ إِيَّاهُ وَهُوَ فِي صَلَاةٍ يُقَلِّلُهَا قَالَ: فَلَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ لُمْتُ نَفْسِي - أَلَّا أَكُونَ سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْهَا - ثُمَّ قُلْتُ: هَذَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ وَهُوَ أَقْدَمُ صُحْبَةً لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ عَسَى أَنْ أَجِدَ عِنْدَهُ عِلْمًا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ. فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى أَبِي سَعِيدٍ فَأَجِدُهُ - أَحْسَبُهُ - بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ عَرَاجِينُ قُلْتُ مَا هَذِهِ الْعَرَاجِينُ يَا أَبَا سَعِيدٍ ؟ قَالَ: هَذِهِ عَرَاجِينُ جَعَلَ اللهُ لَنَا فِيهَا بَرَكَةً، وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَتَخَصَّرُهُ فَقَطَعْنَا لَهُ عُرْجُونًا فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ فِي يَدِهِ إِذَا رَأَى بُصَاقًا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَحَكَّهُ بِهِ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى النَّاسِ فَقَالَ: أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي صَلَاةٍ فَلَا يَبْصُقْ أَمَامَهُ وَلْيَبْصُقْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ، أَوْ تَحْتَ قَدَمَيْهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ مَبْصَقًا - أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: - فَفِي نَعْلِهِ أَوْ فِي ثَوْبِهِ. قَالَ فَهَاجَتِ السَّمَاءُ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ فَوَافَقَ. فَبَرَقَتْ بَرْقَةٌ فِي لَيْلَةٍ مُظْلِمَةٍ فَأَبْصَرَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ شَاهِدَ الصَّلَاةِ قَلِيلٌ فَأَحْبَبْتُ أَنْ أَشْهَدَهَا مَعَكَ قَالَ فَاثْبُتْ إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ فَلَمَّا - أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: - صَلَّى مَرَّ بِهِ فَرَفَعَ إِلَيْهِ الْعُرْجُونَ فَقَالَ: اخْرُجْ بِهِ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتَ سَوَادًا فِي بَيْتِكَ فَاضْرِبْهُ بِهِ فَإِنَّهُ شَيْطَانٌ فَفَعَلَ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا أَبَا سَعِيدٍ السَّاعَةُ الَّتِي فِي الْجُمُعَةِ قَالَ: قَدْ سَأَلْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْهَا قَالَ: قَدْ كُنْتُ - أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: - عَلِمْتُهَا فَأُنْسِيتُهَا قَالَ فَخَرَجْتُ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ حَتَّى أَتَيْتُ دَارَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: هَذَا رَجُلٌ قَدْ قَرَأَ التَّوْرَاةَ وَصَحِبَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ. قَالَ: فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَقُلْتُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Salamah b. Shabīb
  2. al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Aʿyan
  3. Fulayḥ b. Sulaymān
  4. Saʿīd b. al-Ḥārith
  5. Abū Salamah
  6. Abū Hurayrah Aḥsabuh Rafaʿah
  7. Kān

✧ There is an hour on Friday during which no believing person asks Allah for good while he is in prayer—he considers it short—but He gives it to him. He said: When Abu Hurayrah died, I blamed myself for not having asked him about it. Then I said: This is Abu Sa'id al-Khudri, and he has earlier companionship with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ; perhaps I will find with him knowledge from the Messenger of Allah. I entered upon Abu Sa'id and I found him—I think—with date stalks in front of him. I said: What are these date stalks, O Abu Sa'id? He said: These are date stalks in which Allah has placed blessing for us, and the Prophet ﷺ used to lean on one, so we cut a stalk for him. While it was in his hand, he saw spittle in the mosque and scraped it with it, then he turned to the people and said: O people, when one of you is in prayer, let him not spit in front of him; let him spit to his left, or under his feet, and if he finds no place to spit—I think he said—then in his shoe or in his garment. He said: The sky became cloudy that day, so it coincided. A flash of lightning flashed on a dark night, and the Prophet ﷺ saw him, so he said: O Messenger of Allah, I knew that the witnesses of prayer were few, so I wanted to attend it with you. He said: Then remain when you pray. When—I think he said—he prayed, he passed by him and he raised the stalk to him and said: Take it out, and if you see blackness in your house, strike it with it, for it is a devil. He did so. He said: I said: O Abu Sa'id, the hour on Friday? He said: We asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about it, and he said: I knew it—I think he said—then I was made to forget it. He said: Then I left him until I came to the house of a man from the companions of the Prophet ﷺ. He said: I said: This is a man who has read the Torah and accompanied the Prophet ﷺ. He said: I entered upon him and I said...

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