Musnad al-Bazzar 839
✧ among what Abu al-Junub narrated from Ali
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: نَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ: سَأَلْتُ رَجُلًا مِنْ قَوْمِهِ عَنِ اسْمِهِ، فَقَالَ النَّضْرُ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو الْجَنُوبِ، قَالَ: نَا عَلِيٌّ، قَالَ:
كُنَّا جُلُوسًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَطَلَعَ عَلَيْنَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعَالِيَةِ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَخْبِرْنِي بِأَشَدِّ شَيْءٍ فِي هَذَا الدِّينِ وَأَلْيَنِهِ قَالَ: أَلْيَنُهُ شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، وَأَشَدُّهُ يَا أَخَا الْعَالِيَةِ الْأَمَانَةُ، إِنَّهُ لَا دِينَ لِمَنْ لَا أَمَانَةَ لَهُ، وَلَا صَلَاةَ لَهُ وَلَا زَكَاةَ لَهُ، يَا أَخَا الْعَالِيَةِ إِنَّهُ مَنْ أَصَابَ مَالًا مِنْ حَرَامٍ فَأَنْفَقَهُ لَمْ يُؤْجَرْ عَلَيْهِ، وَإِنِ ادَّخَرَهُ كَانَ زَادُهُ إِلَى النَّارِ، يَا أَخَا الْعَالِيَةِ إِنَّهُ مَنْ أَصَابَ مَالًا مِنْ حَرَامٍ فَلَبِسَ جِلْبَابًا، يَعْنِي قَمِيصًا لَمْ تُقْبَلْ صَلَاتُهُ حَتَّى يُنَحِّيَ ذَلِكَ الْجِلْبَابَ عَنْهُ، إِنَّ اللهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى أَكْرَمُ وَأَجَلُّ يَا أَخَا الْعَالِيَةِ مِنْ أَنْ يَتَقَبَّلَ عَمَلَ رَجُلٍ أَوْ صَلَاتَهُ، وَعَلَيْهِ جِلْبَابٌ مِنْ حَرَامٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd
- Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Manṣūr
- Abū Saʿīd Saʾalt a man Min Qawmih
- Āsmih
- al-Naḍr
- Abū al-Janūb
- ʿAlī
✧ We were sitting with the Messenger of God ﷺ when a man from the people of al-'Aliyah appeared before us and said, 'O Messenger of God, tell me the hardest thing in this religion and the softest of it.' He said, 'The softest of it is the testimony that there is no deity but God and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger. The hardest of it, O brother of al-'Aliyah, is trustworthiness. Indeed, there is no religion for one who has no trustworthiness, and no prayer for him, and no zakat for him. O brother of al-'Aliyah, whoever acquires wealth unlawfully and spends it is not rewarded for it, and if he hoards it, it becomes his provision to the Fire. O brother of al-'Aliyah, whoever acquires wealth unlawfully and wears a jilbab — meaning a shirt — his prayer is not accepted until he removes that jilbab. God, blessed and exalted, is too generous and too majestic, O brother of al-'Aliyah, to accept the deed or prayer of a man who is wearing a jilbab of unlawful origin.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه أبو الجنوب وهو ضعيف
in مسند البزار, p. 839
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةنا
- weak (ḍaʿīf)أَبُو الْجَنُوبِضعيفنا
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 181 AH, and: 190 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍضعيفنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 256 AH, or 257 AH, in the book "Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn": died (223 AH). Mughulṭāy said: "I have not seen it from anyone else, so it should be examined".عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.