Musnad al-Bazzar 8037
✧ What Sa'id b. al-Musayyib narrated from Abu Hurayra
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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ، قَالَ: نَا زَيْدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ، قَالَ: نَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ:
لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْفَتْحِ بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى أُمِّ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ: أَنِ ابْعَثِي إِلَيَّ بِمِفْتَاحِ الْكَعْبَةِ، فَقَالَتْ: لَا وَاللَّاتِ وَالْعُزَّى، لَا أَبْعَثُ بِهِ إِلَيْكَ. فَقَالَ قَائِلٌ: ابْعَثْ إِلَيْهَا قَسْرًا، فَقَالَ ابْنُهَا عُثْمَانُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّهَا حَدِيثَةُ عَهْدٍ بِكُفْرٍ، فَابْعَثْنِي إِلَيْهَا حَتَّى آتِيَكَ بِهِ. قَالَ: فَذَهَبَ إِلَيْهَا، فَقَالَ: يَا أُمَّتَاهُ، إِنَّهُ قَدْ جَاءَ أَمْرٌ غَيْرُ الَّذِي كَانَ، وَإِنَّهُ إِنْ لَمْ تُعْطِينِي الْمِفْتَاحَ قُتِلْتُ ! قَالَ: فَأَخْرَجَتْهُ فَدَفَعَتْهُ إِلَيْهِ، فَجَاءَ بِهِ يَسْعَى، فَلَمَّا دَنَى مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ عَثَرَ فَابْتَدَرَ الْمِفْتَاحُ مِنْ يَدِهِ، فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَحَنَا عَلَيْهِ بِثَوْبِهِ فَأَخَذَهُ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ إِلَى الْبَابِ أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: فَفَتَحَهُ، ثُمَّ قَامَ عِنْدَ أَرْكَانِ الْبَيْتِ وَأَرْجَائِهِ يَدْعُو، ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ بَيْنَ الْأُسْطُوَانَتَيْنِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm b. Rāshid
- Zayd b. ʿAwf
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ On the day of the conquest, the Messenger of God ﷺ sent to Umm 'Uthman b. Talhah: Send me the key of the Ka'bah. She said: No, by al-Lat and al-'Uzza, I will not send it to you. Someone said: Send to her by force. Her son 'Uthman said: O Messenger of God, she is new to disbelief, so send me to her until I bring it to you. He said: So he went to her and said: O my mother, a matter has come other than what was, and if you do not give me the key, I will be killed! He said: So she brought it out and handed it to him, and he came running with it. When he drew near to the Messenger of God ﷺ, he stumbled and the key fell from his hand. The Prophet ﷺ stood up and leaned over it with his garment and took it. Then he came to the door—I think he said—and opened it. Then he stood at the corners of the House and its sides calling upon God, then he prayed two rak'ahs between the two pillars.
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What scholars said about it
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- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه زيد بن عوف وهو ضعيف
in مسند البزار, p. 8037
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 144 AH, or 145 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍوصدوق له أوهامعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهنا
- d. 219 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍنا
- d. 264 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.