Dalil
العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 735

✧ what Qays b. Ubad narrated from Ali b. Abi Talib, ᴿᴬ

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ، قَالَ: نَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ. وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، قَالَ: نَا قَتَادَةُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ عُبَادٍ، قَالَ:

انْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَالْأَشْتَرُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ، فَقُلْنَا: هَلْ عَهِدَ إِلَيْكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَعْهَدْهُ إِلَى النَّاسِ عَامَّةً ؟ قَالَ: لَا، إِلَّا مَا كَانَ فِي كِتَابِي هَذَا، فَأَخْرَجَ كِتَابًا مِنْ قِرَابِ سَيْفِهِ، فَإِذَا فِيهِ: الْمُسْلِمُونَ تَكَافَأُ دِمَاؤُهُمْ، وَيَسْعَى بِذِمَّتِهِمْ أَدْنَاهُمْ، أَلَا لَا يُقْتَلُ مُؤْمِنٌ بِكَافِرٍ، وَلَا ذُو عَهْدٍ فِي عَهْدِهِ، مَنْ أَحْدَثَ حَدَثًا فَعَلَى نَفْسِهِ، وَمَنْ آوَى مُحْدِثًا، فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah
  2. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  3. Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
  4. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  5. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  6. Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
  7. Qatādah
  8. al-Ḥasan
  9. Qays b. ʿUbād

✧ Al-Ashtar and I went to Ali and said: Did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ entrust to you anything that he did not entrust to the people in general? He said: No, except what is in this book of mine. He brought out a book from the sheath of his sword, and in it was: "The blood of Muslims is equal, and the lowest of them may undertake their protection. Indeed, a believer is not killed for a disbeliever, nor one who has a covenant while his covenant stands. Whoever commits a crime, it is against himself, and whoever shelters a criminal, upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people."

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