Musnad al-Bazzar 6971
✧ The Basrans from Anas
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ، نَا رَوْحُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ، نَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ;
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَلَامٍ فِي نَخْلِهِ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ بِهِ جَاءَ، فَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنِّي سَائِلُكَ عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ لَا يَعْلَمُهَا إِلَّا نَبِيٌّ، فَإِنْ أَخْبَرْتَنِي بِهَا فَأَنْتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ، فَسَأَلَهُ عَنِ الشَّبَهِ، وَعَنْ أَوَّلِ شَيْءٍ يَحْشُرُ النَّاسَ، وَعَنْ أَوَّلِ شَيْءٍ يَأْكُلُهُ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَخْبَرَنِي بِهِنَّ جِبْرِيلُ آنِفًا، قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ عَدُوُّ الْيَهُودِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَمَّا الشَّبَهُ: فَإِذَا سَبَقَ مَاءُ الرَّجُلِ مَاءَ الْمَرْأَةِ ذَهَبَ بِالشَّبَهِ، وَإِذَا سَبَقَ مَاءُ الْمَرْأَةِ مَاءَ الرَّجُلِ ذَهَبَتْ بِالشَّبَهِ. وَأَمَّا أَوَّلُ شَيْءٍ يَحْشُرُ النَّاسَ: نَارٌ تَجِيءُ مِنْ قِبَلِ الْمَشْرِقِ، فَتَحْشُرُ النَّاسَ إِلَى الْمَغْرِبِ. وَأَوَّلُ شَيْءٍ يَأْكُلُهُ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ، زِيَادَةُ كَبِدِ الْحُوتِ، فَآمَنَ ابْنُ سَلَامٍ وَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ الْيَهُودَ قَوْمٌ بُهُتٌ، وَإِنَّهُمْ إِنْ يَسْمَعُوا بِإِسْلَامِي يَبْهَتُونِي وَيَقَعُوا فِيَّ، فَأَخْبِئْنِي وَابْعَثْ إِلَيْهِمْ، فَاسْأَلْهُمْ عَنِّي، فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِمْ فَجَاءُوا - وَقَدْ خَبَّأَهُ - فَقَالَ: أَيُّ رَجُلٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَلَامٍ فِيكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا: سَيِّدُنَا وَابْنُ سَيِّدِنَا، وَخَيْرُنَا وَابْنُ خَيْرِنَا، وَعَالِمُنَا وَابْنُ عَالِمِنَا، فَقَالَ: أَرَأَيْتُمْ إِنْ آمَنَ أَتُؤْمِنُونَ، فَقَالُوا: أَعَاذَهُ اللهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، مَا كَانَ لِيَفْعَلَ، فَقَالَ: اخْرُجْ يَا ابْنَ سَلَامٍ إِلَيْهِمْ، فَخَرَجَ فَقَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، فَقَالُوا: بَلْ هُوَ شَرُّنَا وَابْنُ شَرِّنَا، وَجَاهِلُنَا وَابْنُ جَاهِلِنَا، فَقَالَ: أَلَمْ أُخْبِرْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ بُهُتٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Maʿmar
- Rawḥ b. Aslam
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- Thābit
- Anas
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to Madinah while Abdullah b. Salam was in his palm grove. When he heard of him, he came and said: O Muhammad, I will ask you about things that no one knows except a prophet. If you inform me of them, then you are the Messenger of Allah. He asked him about resemblance, about the first thing with which people will be gathered, and about the first thing the people of Paradise will eat. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Jibril informed me of them just now. Abdullah said: Indeed, that one is an enemy of the Jews. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: As for resemblance, if the man's fluid precedes the woman's fluid, the child resembles him, and if the woman's fluid precedes the man's fluid, the child resembles her. As for the first thing with which people will be gathered, it is a fire that will come from the direction of the east and gather the people to the west. And the first thing the people of Paradise will eat is the extra lobe of the fish's liver. So Ibn Salam believed and said: O Messenger of Allah, the Jews are a slanderous people, and if they hear of my embracing Islam, they will slander me and speak against me. So hide me and send for them and ask them about me. He sent for them, and they came—while he had hidden him—and he said: What kind of man is Abdullah b. Salam among you? They said: He is our master and the son of our master, our best and the son of our best, our scholar and the son of our scholar. He said: What if he embraces Islam, would you embrace Islam? They said: May Allah protect him from that; he would never do it. He said: Come out, O Ibn Salam, to them. He came out and said: I bear witness that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger. They said: Rather, he is our worst and the son of our worst, our ignorant one and the son of our ignorant one. He said: Did I not tell you, O Messenger of Allah, that they are a slanderous people?
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AHثَابِتٍثقة عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهنا
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 200 AHرَوْحُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَضعيفنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after 250 AH, al-Dhahabī said: 256 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍصدوقحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.