MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 516

✧ Amr b. Hurayth on the authority of Ali

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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ الْجُعْفِيُّ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الرَّبِيعَ بْنَ سَعِيدٍ الْجُعْفِيَّ، قَالَ: نَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ سَرِيعٍ، مَوْلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ، قَالَ:

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ؓ فِي يَوْمِ عِيدٍ، فَسَأَلَهُ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ، فَقَالُوا: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، مَا تَقُولُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ يَوْمَ الْعِيدِ قَبْلَ الْإِمَامِ وَبَعْدَهُ ؟ قَالَ: فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِمْ شَيْئًا، ثُمَّ جَاءَ قَوْمٌ آخَرُ، فَسَأَلُوهُ كَمَا سَأَلُوهُ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا قَبْلَهُمْ، فَمَا رَدَّ عَلَيْهِمْ، فَلَمَّا انْتَهَيْنَا إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ صَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ، فَكَبَّرَ سَبْعًا وَخَمْسًا، ثُمَّ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ، ثُمَّ نَزَلَ فَرَكِبَ، فَقَالُوا: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، هَؤُلَاءِ قَوْمٌ يُصَلُّونَ، قَالَ: فَمَا عَسَيْتَ أَنْ أَصْنَعَ سَأَلْتُمُونِي عَنِ السُّنَّةِ، فَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لَمْ يُصَلِّ قَبْلَهَا وَلَا بَعْدَهَا، فَمَنْ شَاءَ فَعَلَ، وَمَنْ شَاءَ تَرَكَ، أَتَرَوْنِي أَمْنَعُ أَقْوَامًا يُصَلُّونَ فَأَكُونَ بِمَنْزِلَةِ مَنْ يَمْنَعُ عَبْدًا أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿīd al-Jawharī
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. al-Nuʿmān al-Juʿfī Abū Isḥāq
  3. al-Rabīʿ b. Saʿīd al-Juʿfī
  4. al-Walīd b. Sarīʿ a freed slave of ʿAmr b. Ḥurayth

✧ We went out with the Commander of the Faithful, Ali b. Abi Talib ؓ, on a day of Eid. Some of his companions asked him: 'O Commander of the Faithful, what do you say about praying on the day of Eid before the imam and after him?' He said: 'He did not answer them anything.' Then another group came and asked him as the previous ones had asked, and he did not answer them. When we reached the prayer, he led the people in prayer and said the takbir seven times and five times, then he gave a sermon to the people, then he descended and mounted. They said: 'O Commander of the Faithful, these are people praying.' He said: 'What could I do? You asked me about the sunnah. The Prophet ﷺ did not pray before it or after it. Whoever wishes may do so, and whoever wishes may leave it. Do you think I should prevent people from praying and thus be like one who prevents a servant from praying?'

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What scholars said about it

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  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وفيه من لم أعرفه

    machine translationIt contains someone whom I do not know.

    in مسند البزار, p. 516

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    في حكم السماع
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ سَرِيعٍ ، مَوْلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ حُرَيْثٍصدوق
    نا
  3. d. between 141 and 150 AH
    الرَّبِيعَ بْنَ سَعِيدٍ الْجُعْفِيَّ
    سمعت
  4. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 231 AH, or 232 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ الْجُعْفِيُّ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَثقة حافظ
    نا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ); he was criticized without valid proof.d. 247 AH, or 249 AH, or around 250 AH, or 253 AH, or 255 AH, or 256 AH, also said: 244 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّثقة حافظ ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  6. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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