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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 5155

✧ The Meccans, from b. 'Abbas

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حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَ: نَا قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ الْبَطِينِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ:

لَمَّا خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ مَكَّةَ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: إِنَّا لِلهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ، أُخْرِجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ سَيَهْلِكُوا جَمِيعًا فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: أُذِنَ لِلَّذِينَ يُقَاتَلُونَ بِأَنَّهُمْ ظُلِمُوا وَإِنَّ اللهَ عَلَى نَصْرِهِمْ لَقَدِيرٌ الَّذِينَ أُخْرِجُوا مِنْ دِيَارِهِمْ، عَرَفَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ قِتَالٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb al-Sijistānī
  2. Muḥammad b. Yūsuf
  3. Qays b. al-Rabīʿ
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. Muslim al-Baṭīn
  6. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ left Makkah, Abu Bakr said: 'Indeed we belong to Allah and indeed to Him we will return. The Messenger of Allah has been expelled; they will all perish.' Then when this verse was revealed: 'Permission [to fight] has been given to those who are being fought, because they were wronged. And indeed, Allah is competent to give them victory. [They are] those who have been evicted from their homes,' Abu Bakr knew that there would be fighting.

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3085

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. Muslim al-Baṭīn
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    مُسْلِمٍ الْبَطِينِثقة
    عن
  4. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. Qays b. al-Rabīʿ al-Asadī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), changed when he grew old, his son inserted into his [material] what was not of his hadith, and he narrated itd. 165 AH, or: 166 AH, or: 167 AH, or: 168 AH
    قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِصدوق تغير لما كبر ، وأدخل عليه ابنه ما ليس من حديثه فحدث به
    نا
  6. Muḥammad b. Yūsuf
    trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, it is said: he erred in some of the hadith of Sufyān, despite that, he is given precedence in it by them over ʿAbd al-Razzāqd. 212 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَثقة فاضل ، يقال : أخطأ في شيء من حديث سفيان ، وهو مقدم فيه مع ذلك عندهم على عبد الرزاق
    نا
  7. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 264 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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