Musnad al-Bazzar 5152
✧ The Meccans, from b. 'Abbas
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حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، قَالَ: نَا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، قَالَ: نَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، قَالَ: نَا حَبِيبٌ - يَعْنِي: ابْنَ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ - عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ - ؓ
فِي قَوْلِ اللهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى: مَا قَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ لِينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَائِمَةً عَلَى أُصُولِهَا فَبِإِذْنِ اللهِ وَلِيُخْزِيَ الْفَاسِقِينَ، قَالَ: اللِّينَةُ: النَّخْلَةُ. وَلِيُخْزِيَ الْفَاسِقِينَ، قَالَ: اسْتَنْزَلُوهُمْ مِنْ حُصُونِهِمْ وَأُمِرُوا بِقَطْعِ النَّخْلِ، فَقَالُوا: قَدْ قَطَعْنَا بَعْضًا فَلْنَسْأَلَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ: هَلْ لَنَا فِيمَا قَطَعْنَا مِنْ أَجْرٍ ؟ وَهَلْ عَلَيْنَا فِيمَا تَرَكْنَا مِنْ وِزْرٍ ؟ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى: مَا قَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ لِينَةٍ فَبِإِذْنِ اللهِ وَمَا تَرَكْتُمْ فَبِإِذْنِ اللهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Faḍl b. Sahl
- ʿAffān b. Muslim
- Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth
- Ḥabīb / Ibn Abū ʿAmrah
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ Regarding the words of God, Blessed and Exalted: 'Whatever you cut down of palm trees or left standing on their roots, it was by God's permission, and to disgrace the transgressors' (Qur'an 59:5). He said: 'Linah' means the date palm. 'And to disgrace the transgressors'—he said: They brought them down from their fortresses and were commanded to cut the palm trees. They said: We have cut some, so let us ask the Messenger of God ﷺ: Is there any reward for us in what we cut, and any sin upon us in what we left? So God, Blessed and Exalted, revealed: 'Whatever you cut down of palm trees, it was by God's permission; and whatever you left, it was by God's permission.'
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 142 AHحَبِيبٌ - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ أَبِي عَمْرَةَثقةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), whose memory changed slightly toward the end of his lifed. 194 AH, also said: 195 AH, or 196 AHحَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍثقة فقيه ، تغير حفظه قليلا في الآخرنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ثبتنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 255 AHالْفَضْلُ بْنُ سَهْلٍصدوقحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.