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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 5140

✧ The Meccans, from b. 'Abbas

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وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ كَرَامَةَ، قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ، قَالَ: نَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ:

قَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الْمَدِينَةَ فَوَجَدَ الْيَهُودَ يَصُومُونَ يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ فَسُئِلُوا عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: هَذَا الْيَوْمُ الَّذِي أَظْهَرَ اللهُ فِيهِ مُوسَى وَبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ عَلَى فِرْعَوْنَ، فَنَحْنُ نَصُومُهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: نَحْنُ أَوْلَى بِمُوسَى مِنْكُمْ. فَأَمَرَ بِصَوْمِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Karāmah
  2. ʿAbdullāh
  3. Hushaym
  4. Abū Bishr
  5. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Prophet ﷺ came to Madinah and found the Jews fasting on the day of 'Ashura'. They were asked about that, and they said, 'This is the day on which Allah made Moses and the Children of Israel prevail over Pharaoh, so we fast it.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'We are more entitled to Moses than you.' So he commanded fasting on it.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1592Sahih al-Bukhari 3942Sahih al-Bukhari 4680Sahih al-Bukhari 4737

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. Abū Bishr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Saʿīd b. Jubayrd. 123 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH, also said: 131 AH
    أَبِي بِشْرٍثقة ، من أثبت الناس في سعيد بن جبير
    عن
  4. Hushaym b. Bashīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    نا
  5. Ibn Numayr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a man of hadith, from the people of the Sunnah (ahl al-sunnah)d. 199 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِثقة ، صاحب حديث من أهل السنة
    نا
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Karāmah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 254 AH, or 256 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said in al-Thiqāt 265 AH, or shortly before or after it
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ كَرَامَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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