Dalil

Musnad al-Bazzar 5108

✧ The Meccans, from b. 'Abbas

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: نَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، قَالَ: نَا إِدْرِيسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ عَنْ طَلْحَةَ، يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُصَرِّفٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ:

لَمَّا قَدِمَ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ الْمَدِينَةَ كَانُوا يُورَّثُونَ بِالْحِلْفِ دُونَ النَّسَبِ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: وَأُولُو الْأَرْحَامِ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلَى بِبَعْضٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd
  2. Abū Usāmah
  3. Idrīs b. Yazīd
  4. Ṭalḥah / Ibn Muṣarrif
  5. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ When the Emigrants came to Madinah, they inherited from one another by pact rather than by kinship. Then this verse was revealed: 'And those of kinship are more entitled to inheritance from one another.'

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