Dalil

Musnad al-Bazzar 5010

✧ The Meccans, from b. 'Abbas

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُوسَى، قَالَ: نَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، قَالَ: نَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ الْبَطِينِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ:

أَتَتِ امْرَأَةٌ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ أُمِّي مَاتَتْ وَعَلَيْهَا صَوْمُ شَهْرٍ أَفَأَقْضِي عَنْهَا ؟ قَالَ: فَقَالَ: أَرَأَيْتِ لَوْ كَانَ عَلَى أُمِّكِ دَيْنًا مَا كُنْتِ تَقْضِينَهُ عَنْهَا ؟ قَالَتْ: بَلَى قَالَ: فَدَيْنُ اللهِ أَحَقُّ أَنْ يُقْضَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Mūsá
  2. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  3. al-Aʿmash
  4. Muslim al-Baṭīn
  5. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ A woman came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, my mother died while she owed a month of fasting. Should I make it up on her behalf?' He said: 'Tell me, if your mother owed a debt, would you not pay it on her behalf?' She said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Then the debt owed to Allah is more deserving of being paid.'

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