Musnad al-Bazzar 487
✧ What b. Abbas narrated from Ali
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خَتَنِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْغَفَّارِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنِ الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ:
لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ: وَأَنْذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الأَقْرَبِينَ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: يَا عَلِيُّ، اصْنَعْ رِجْلَ شَاةٍ بِصَاعٍ مِنْ طَعَامٍ، وَاجْمَعْ لِي بَنِي هَاشِمٍ - وَهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ أَرْبَعُونَ رَجُلًا أَوْ أَرْبَعُونَ غَيْرَ رَجُلٍ، قَالَ: فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِالطَّعَامِ، فَوَضَعَهُ بَيْنَهُمْ، فَأَكَلُوا حَتَّى شَبِعُوا، وَإِنَّ مِنْهُمْ لَمَنْ يَأْكُلُ الْجَذَعَةَ بِأَدَامِهَا، ثُمَّ تَنَاوَلَ الْقَدَحَ، فَشَرِبُوا مِنْهُ حَتَّى رَوُوا يَعْنِي: مِنَ اللَّبَنِ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: مَا رَأَيْنَا كَالسِّحْرِ يَرَوْنَ أَنَّهُ أَبُو لَهَبٍ الَّذِي قَالَهُ، فَقَالَ: يَا عَلِيُّ، اصْنَعْ رِجْلَ شَاةٍ بِصَاعٍ مِنْ طَعَامٍ وَاعْدُدْ قَعْبًا مِنْ لَبَنٍ، قَالَ: فَفَعَلْتُ فَأَكَلُوا كَمَا أَكَلُوا فِي الْيَوْمِ الْأَوَّلِ، وَشَرِبُوا كَمَا شَرِبُوا فِي الْمَرَّةِ الْأُولَى، وَفَضَلَ فِيهِ كَمَا فَضَلَ فِي الْمَرَّةِ الْأُولَى، فَقَالَ: مَا رَأَيْنَا الْيَوْمَ فِي السِّحْرِ، فَقَالَ: يَا عَلِيُّ، اصْنَعْ رِجْلَ شَاةٍ بِصَاعٍ مِنْ طَعَامٍ وَاعْدُدْ قَعْبًا مِنْ لَبَنٍ، قَالَ: فَفَعَلْتُ، فَقَالَ: يَا عَلِيُّ، اجْمَعْ لِي بَنِي هَاشِمٍ، فَجَمَعْتُهُمْ فَأَكَلُوا، وَشَرِبُوا، فَبَدَرَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: أَيُّكُمْ يَقْضِي عَنْ دَيْنِي ؟ قَالَ: فَسَكَتَ وَسَكَتَ الْقَوْمُ، فَأَعَادَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْمَنْطِقَ، فَقُلْتُ: أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: " أَنْتَ يَا عَلِيُّ ؟ أَنْتَ يَا عَلِيُّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Salamah b. al-Faḍl
- Ibn Isḥāq
- ʿAbd al-Ghaffār b. al-Qāsim
- al-Minhāl b. ʿAmr
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- ʿAlī
✧ When the verse 'And warn your closest kindred' was revealed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "O Ali, prepare a leg of sheep with a sa' of food, and gather for me Banu Hashim" – at that time they numbered forty men or forty minus one. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ called for the food, placed it among them, and they ate until full, though among them was one who would eat a whole young she-camel with its condiments. Then he took the bowl, and they drank from it until quenched, meaning from the milk. Some of them said: "We have never seen anything like this sorcery" – they thought it was Abu Lahab who said it. He said: "O Ali, prepare a leg of sheep with a sa' of food and prepare a cup of milk." He said: I did so, and they ate as they had eaten the first day and drank as they had drunk the first time, and there remained leftovers just as there had been the first time. He said: "We have never seen sorcery like today." He said: "O Ali, prepare a leg of sheep with a sa' of food and prepare a cup of milk." He said: I did so. He said: "O Ali, gather for me Banu Hashim." So I gathered them, and they ate and drank. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then preempted them and said: "Which of you will settle my debt on my behalf?" He said: I remained silent, and the people remained silent. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ repeated the words, and I said: "I will, O Messenger of Allah." He said: "You, O Ali? You, O Ali?"
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- Dāraquṭnī
رواه محمد بن إسحاق وقد اختلف عنه فرواه سلمة بن الفضل فحفظ إسناده ورواه عن ابن إسحاق عن عبد الغفار بن القاسم عن المنهال بن عمرو عن عبد الله بن الحارث بن نوفل عن ابن عباس عن علي عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وغيره يرويه عن ابن إسحاق قال حدثني من لا أتهم عن عبد الله بن الحارث عن ابن عباس عن علي ولا يسمي من بينهما وقد اختلف في هذا على المنهال بن عمرو فرواه غير واحد من الكوفيين عن المنهال عن عبد الله بن الحارث عن علي ولم يذكر فيه ابن عباس والله أعلم ورواه شريك عن الأعمش عن المنهال عن عباد بن عبد الله الأسدي عن علي وتابعه عبد الله بن عبد القدوس ورواه أبو إسرائيل الملائي عن الأعمش عن بعض بني هاشم عن علي والأشبه بالصواب حديث سلمة عن ابن إسحاق
in مسند البزار, p. 487
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: They are unanimously agreed upon his trustworthiness (thiqah).d. 62 AH, or 79 AH, or 83 AH, or 84 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِقال ابن عبد البر : أجمعوا على ثقتهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. between 111 and 120 AHالْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍوصدوق ربما وهمعن
- d. lived until close to 160 AHعَبْدِ الْغَفَّارِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakesd. after 190 AHسَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْفَضْلِصدوق , كثير الخطأعن
- خَتَنِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْفَضْلِفي حكم العنعنة
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.