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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 474

✧ Abu Alqama, the freed slave of b. Abbas

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْبُرْسَانِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ الْقَدَّاحُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ، مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ:

أَنَّهُ دَعَا بِوَضُوءٍ وَعِنْدَهُ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَأَفْرَغَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى الْيُسْرَى وَغَسَلَهُمَا ثَلَاثًا، وَمَضْمَضَ ثَلَاثًا، وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلَاثًا، وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلَاثًا، وَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ إِلَى الْمِرْفَقَيْنِ ثَلَاثًا، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ، وَغَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ فَأَنْقَاهُمَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ تَوَضَّأَ مِثْلَ هَذَا الْوُضُوءِ وَقَالَ: تَوَضَّئُوا كَمَا رَأَيْتُمُونِي تَوَضَّأْتُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَأَحْسَنَ وُضُوءَهُ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ، كَانَ مِنْ ذُنُوبِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Marzūq
  2. Muḥammad b. Bakr al-Bursānī
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Ziyād al-Qaddāḥ
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUbayd b. ʿUmayr
  5. Abū ʿAlqamah a freed slave of Ibn ʿAbbās
  6. ʿUthmān

✧ He called for water for ablution while some of the Companions of the Messenger of God ﷺ were with him. He poured with his right hand over his left and washed them three times, rinsed his mouth three times, sniffed water three times, washed his face three times, washed his hands up to the elbows three times, then wiped his head and washed his feet, cleaning them thoroughly. Then he said: "I saw the Messenger of God ﷺ perform ablution like this ablution, and he said: 'Perform ablution as you have seen me perform ablution.'" Then he said: "Whoever performs ablution and does it well, then prays two rak'ahs, his sins will be like the day his mother gave birth to him."

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Narrators

  1. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
    One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    عن
  2. Abū ʿAlqamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ ، مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUbayd b. ʿUmayr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 112 AH, or 113 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة
    أخبرني
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abī Ziyād
    not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī)d. 150 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ الْقَدَّاحُليس بالقوي
    نا
  5. Muḥammad b. Bakr
    Truthful (ṣadūq), may errd. 204 AH, also said 203 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْبُرْسَانِيُّصدوق قد يخطئ
    نا
  6. Muḥammad b. Marzūq
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 248 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  7. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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