Musnad al-Bazzar 4398
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، نَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ شَاهِينَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: نَا أَجْلَحُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ - ؓ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعَثَ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ جَيْشَيْنِ وَأَمَّرَ عَلَى أَحَدِهِمَا عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ؓ وَعَلَى الْآخَرِ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ، وَقَالَ لَهُمَا: إِذَا اتَّفَقْتُمَا فَعَلِيٌّ عَلَى النَّاسِ، وَإِنْ تَفَرَّقْتُمَا فَكُلُّ وَاحِدٍ عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ فَالْتَقَيْنَا فَظَفِرَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ عَلَى الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَقَتَلْنَا الْمُقَاتِلَةَ وَسَبَيْنَا الذُّرِّيَّةَ، فَاصْطَفَى عَلِيٌّ ؓ امْرَأَةً مِنَ السَّبْيِ لِنَفْسِهِ، فَكَتَبَ مَعِي خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِذَلِكَ وَأَمَرَنِي خَالِدٌ أَنْ أَنَالَ مِنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ فَلَمَّا قُرِئَ الْكِتَابُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ نِلْتُ مِنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ قَالَ: فَرَأَيْتُ الْغَضَبَ فِي وَجْهِهِ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، بَعَثْتَنِي مَعَ رَجُلٍ وَأَمَرْتَنِي بِطَاعَتِهِ فَفَعَلْتُ مَا أُرْسِلْتُ بِهِ، فَقَالَ: " يَا بُرَيْدَةُ، لَا تَقَعْ فِي عَلِيٍّ فَإِنَّهُ مِنِّي وَأَنَا مِنْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Isḥāq
- Isḥāq b. Shāhīn al-Wāsiṭī
- Khālid b. ʿAbdullāh
- Ajlaḥ
- ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
- his father
✧ The Prophet ﷺ sent two armies to Yemen, appointing Ali b. Abi Talib ؓ over one and Khalid b. al-Walid over the other. He told them: "If you are together, Ali is in charge of the people; if you separate, each of you is in charge of his own companions." We met the enemy, and the Muslims prevailed over the polytheists. We killed the warriors and took the offspring captive. Ali ؓ selected a woman from the captives for himself. Khalid b. al-Walid wrote to the Prophet ﷺ about that and sent the letter with me, and he commanded me to speak ill of Ali ؓ. When the letter was read to the Prophet ﷺ, I spoke ill of Ali ؓ. I saw anger on his face, and I said, "O Prophet of Allah, you sent me with a man and ordered me to obey him, so I did what I was sent to do." He said, "O Buraydah, do not disparage Ali, for he is from me and I am from him."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Bazzār
ولا نعلم روى هذا الكلام عن عبد الله بن بريدة عن أبيه بإسناد أحسن من هذا الإسناد
in مسند البزار, p. 4398 - Mubarakpūri
تفرد به أجلح الكندي وهو أيضا شيعي
in مسند البزار, p. 4398
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AHبُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), Shīʿīd. 145 AHأَجْلَحُصدوق شيعينا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 179 AH, or 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت.نا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. after 250 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ شَاهِينَ الْوَاسِطِيُّصدوقنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 250 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوقحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.