Musnad al-Bazzar 4020
✧ Yazid b. Sharik from Abu Dharr
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وَأَمَّا حَدِيثُ الْأَعْمَشِ، فَحَدَّثَنَا بِهِ، عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ؓ قَالَ:
كُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ حَيْثُ وَجَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ، أَتَدْرِي أَيْنَ تَذْهَبُ الشَّمْسُ ؟ قُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ: " فَإِنَّهَا تَذْهَبُ حَتَّى تَسْجُدَ فَتَسْتَأْذِنَ رَبَّهَا فِي الرُّجُوعِ فَيُؤْذَنُ لَهَا، وَكَأَنَّهَا قَدْ قِيلَ لَهَا ارْجِعِي مِنْ حَيْثُ جِئْتِ فَتَرْجِعُ إِلَى مَغْرِبِهَا وَذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُ وَالشَّمْسُ تَجْرِي لِمُسْتَقَرٍّ لَهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muʿāwiyah
- al-Aʿmash
- Ibrāhīm al-Taymī
- his father
- Abū Dhar
✧ I was with the Prophet ﷺ in the mosque when the sun set. He said: O Abu Dharr, do you know where the sun goes? I said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He said: It goes until it prostrates and asks its Lord permission to return, and permission is granted to it. It is as if it is told: Return from where you came, so it returns to its west. That is His saying: And the sun runs to a fixed resting place.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AHأَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malikأَبِيهِثقة .عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), except that he narrates mursal reports and commits tadlīs (tadlīs)d. 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AHإِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّثقة إلا أنه يرسل ويدلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AHأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيرهنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.