Dalil
العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 4002

✧ al-Ma'rur b. Suwayd, from Abu Dharr, from the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ: نَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ وَاصِلٍ الْأَحْدَبِ، عَنِ الْمَعْرُورِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ قَالَ:

رَأَيْتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ وَعَلَيْهِ حُلَّةٌ وَعَلَى غُلَامِهِ مِثْلُهَا فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ سَابَّ رَجُلًا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ: فَعَيَّرَهُ بِأُمِّهِ فَأَتَى الرَّجُلُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ: فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: إِنَّكَ امْرُؤٌ فِيكَ جَاهِلِيَّةٌ إِخْوَانُكُمْ وَخَوَلُكُمْ جَعَلَهُمُ اللهُ تَحْتَ أَيْدِيكُمْ، فَمَنْ كَانَ أَخُوهُ تَحْتَ يَدِهِ فَلْيُطْعِمْهُ مِمَّا يَأْكُلُ وَلْيُلْبِسْهُ مِمَّا يَلْبَسُ وَلَا تُكَلِّفُوهُمْ مَا يَغْلِبُهُمْ، فَإِنْ كَلَّفْتُمُوهُمْ فَأَعِينُوهُمْ عَلَيْهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  2. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Wāṣil al-Aḥdab
  5. al-Maʿrūr b. Sūwayd

✧ I saw Abu Dharr wearing a fine garment while his slave wore the same, so I asked him about that. He mentioned that he had insulted a man during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, reviling him due to his mother. The man went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and told him about that. The Prophet ﷺ said, 'Indeed you are a man in whom there is some pre-Islamic ignorance. Your brothers and your servants are those whom Allah has placed under your authority. So whoever has his brother under his authority should feed him from what he eats, clothe him from what he wears, and not burden them with what overwhelms them. If you burden them, then help them.'

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