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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 4

✧ What 'Uthman b. 'Affan narrated from Abu Bakr ᴿᴬ

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حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ: أَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ. ( ح ) وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الصَّائِغُ قَالَ: ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: ثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْفِقْهِ غَيْرُ مُتَّهَمٍ، سَمِعْتُهُ يُحَدِّثُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ: أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ ؓ يُحَدِّثُ:

أَنَّ رِجَالًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ حِينَ تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ جَزِعُوا عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى أَخَذَ بَعْضَهُمُ الْوَسْوَسَةُ، قَالَ عُثْمَانُ: وَكُنْتُ مِنْهُمْ فَبَيْنَا أَنَا جَالِسٌ فِي أُطُمٍ مِنَ الْآطَامِ مَرَّ عَلَيَّ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ، فَسَلَّمَ فَلَمْ أَشْعُرْ بِهِ، فَانْطَلَقَ عُمَرُ حَتَّى دَخَلَ عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ - رَحْمَةُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِمَا - فَقَالَ: أَلَا أُعَجِّبُكَ، مَرَرْتُ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيَّ السَّلَامَ، فَأَقْبَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ حَتَّى أَتَيَا فَسَلَّمَا جَمِيعًا، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: جَاءَنِي أَخُوكَ عُمَرُ فَزَعَمَ أَنَّهُ مَرَّ عَلَيْكَ فَسَلَّمَ فَلَمْ تَرُدَّ السَّلَامَ، قَالَ: عُثْمَانُ: فَقُلْتُ: وَاللهِ مَا شَعَرْتُ بِكَ حَيْثُ مَرَرْتَ، وَلَا سَلَّمْتَ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: صَدَقَ عُثْمَانُ، وَلَقَدْ شَغَلَكَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ أَمْرٌ، فَقَالَ: أَجَلْ، قَالَ: مَا هُوَ ؟ قُلْتُ: قُبِضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَسْأَلَهُ عَنْ نَجَاةِ هَذَا الْأَمْرِ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَحْمَةُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ: قَدْ سَأَلْتُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ: فَقُلْتُ: بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Salamah
  2. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  3. Maʿmar
  4. al-Zuhrī [Chain 2] Ibrāhīm b. Ziyād al-Ṣāʾigh
  5. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
  6. Thanī Abū
  7. Ṣāliḥ b. Kaysān
  8. Ibn Shihāb
  9. a man Min al-Anṣār Min Ahl al-Fiqh Ghayr Muttaham Samiʿtuh Yuḥaddith Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
  10. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān Yuḥaddith

✧ Some men among the companions of the Prophet ﷺ, when the Messenger of God ﷺ died, grieved over him so intensely that some of them became afflicted with whispering (waswasa). 'Uthman said: 'I was among them. While I was sitting in one of the forts, 'Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ passed by me and greeted me, but I did not notice him. 'Umar went on until he entered upon Abu Bakr—may God have mercy on them both—and said: 'Shall I tell you something astonishing? I passed by 'Uthman and greeted him, but he did not return my greeting.' So Abu Bakr and 'Umar came together until they arrived and both greeted me. Abu Bakr said: 'Your brother 'Umar came to me and claimed that he passed by you and greeted you, but you did not return the greeting.' 'Uthman said: 'I said: By God, I did not notice you when you passed or greeted.' Abu Bakr said: ''Uthman has spoken the truth; some matter must have preoccupied you from that.' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'What is it?' I said: 'The Messenger of God ﷺ was taken before I could ask him about the salvation of this matter.' Abu Bakr, may God have mercy on him, said: 'I asked the Messenger of God ﷺ about that.' 'Uthman said: 'I said: May my father and mother be your ransom.'

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Narrators

  1. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
    سمع
  2. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
    One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    سمع
  3. rajul min al-Anṣār
    رجل من الأنصار
    حدثني
  4. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. Ṣāliḥ
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), jurist (faqīh)d. after 130 AH, or after 140 AH
    صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَثقة ثبت ، فقيه
    عن
  6. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd Abū Isḥāq al-Zuhrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH
    أَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادح
    حدثنى
  7. Yaʿqūb
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة فاضل .
    حدثنا
  8. Ibrāhīm b. Ziyād al-Ṣāʾigh
    d. between 241 and 250 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الصَّائِغُ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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