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Musnad al-Bazzar 3965

✧ Abdullah b. al-Samit, from Abu Dharr, from the Prophet ﷺ

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وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُوسَى قَالَ: نَا مَرْحُومُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ؓ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ:

" كَيْفَ تَصْنَعُ إِذَا بَلَغَ بِكَ الْجَهْدُ أَنْ لَا يَسْتَطِيعَ الرَّجُلُ أَنْ يَقُومَ إِلَى فِرَاشِهِ مِنَ الْجَهْدِ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ: " تَسْتَعِفُّ " قَالَ: " يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ كَيْفَ تَصْنَعُ إِذَا كَثُرَ الْمَوْتُ حَتَّى يُبَاعَ الْبَيْتُ بِالْعَبْدِ " قَالَ: قُلْتُ: لِأَبِي عِمْرَانَ مَا الْبَيْتُ ؟ قَالَ: الْقَبْرُ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ: " فَاصْبِرْ أَوْ تَصْبِرُ " قَالَ: " يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ كَيْفَ تَصْنَعُ إِذَا كَثُرَ الْقَتْلُ حَتَّى يَغْرَقَ حِجَارَةُ الزَّيْتِ بِالدَّمِ، قُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ: تَجْلِسُ فِي بَيْتِكَ، قُلْتُ: فَإِنْ لَمْ أُتْرَكْ قَالَ: " تَلْحَقُ بِمَنْ أَنْتَ مِنْهُ "، قُلْتُ: فَأَحْمِلُ مَعِي السِّلَاحَ قَالَ: " قَدْ شَرِكْتَ الْقَوْمَ إِذًا " قَالَ: قُلْتُ: فَكَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ ؟ قَالَ: " إِنْ خَشِيتَ أَنْ يَبْهَرَكَ شُعَاعُ السَّيْفِ فَخُذْ بِنَاحِيَةِ ثَوْبِكَ فَأَلْقِهِ عَلَى وَجْهِكَ يَبُوءُ بِإِثْمِكَ وَإِثْمِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Mūsá
  2. Marḥūm b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  3. Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit
  5. Abū Dhar
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ "How will you act when exhaustion reaches such a point that a man cannot even get up to his bed from exhaustion?" He said: "I said: Allah and His Messenger know best." He said: "Keep yourself chaste." He said: "O Abū Dharr, how will you act when death becomes so widespread that a house is sold for a slave?" He said: "I said to Abū ʿImrān: What is the house?" He said: "The grave." He said: "I said: Allah and His Messenger know best." He said: "Then be patient, or you will be patient." He said: "O Abū Dharr, how will you act when killing becomes so widespread that the stones of al-Zayt are drowned in blood?" I said: "Allah and His Messenger know best." He said: "Stay in your house." I said: "What if I am not left alone?" He said: "Then join those whom you are from." I said: "Should I carry a weapon with me?" He said: "Then you have shared with the people in it." He said: "I said: So what should I do?" He said: "If you fear that the flash of the sword will dazzle you, then take the edge of your garment and throw it over your face; he will bear your sin and his own sin."

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What scholars said about it

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  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه أبو عمران الجوني واختلف عنه فرواه مبارك بن فضالة عن أبي عمران الجوني عن أبي تميمة الهجيمي عن أبي ذر وخالفه شعبة وحماد بن زيد ومحمد بن ثابت العبدي ومرحوم العطار فرووه عن أبي عمران الجوني عن عبد الله بن الصامت عن أبي ذر وهو المحفوظ

    machine translationAbū ʿImrān al-Jawnī transmits it, and there is disagreement about him. Mubārak b. Faḍālah narrated it from Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī, from Abū Tamīmah al-Hujaymī, from Abū Dharr. Shuʿbah, Ḥammād b. Zayd, Muḥammad b. Thābit al-ʿAbdī and Marḥūm al-ʿAṭṭār contradicted him, and narrated it from Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī, from ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit, from Abū Dharr, and this is the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version.

    in مسند البزار, p. 3965

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 70 and 80 AH, also said: between 91 and 100 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH or 123 AH or 127 AH or 128 AH or 129 AH
    أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّثقة
    نا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 187 AH, or 188 AH
    مَرْحُومُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِثقة
    نا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَىثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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