Musnad al-Bazzar 3290
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ ؓ أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
" إِذَا كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ وَالْقَمَرُ فَصَلُّوا كَأَحْدَثِ صَلَاةٍ صَلَّيْتُمُوهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
- Muʿādh b. Hishām
- my father
- Qatādah
- Abū Qilābah
- al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr
- Nabī Allāh ﷺ
✧ "When the sun and the moon are eclipsed, pray the most recent prayer you have prayed."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
هذا مرسل أبو قلابة لم يسمعه من النعمان بن بشير إنما رواه عن رجل عن النعمان وليس فيه هذه اللفظة الأخيرة
machine translationThis is a mursal report (mursal): Abū Qilābah did not hear it from al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr; he only narrated it from a man, from al-Nuʿmān, and it does not contain this last wording.
in مسند البزار, p. 3290 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
أبو قلابة لم يسمع من النعمان والحديث مرسل
machine translationAbū Qilābah did not hear from al-Nuʿmān, and the hadith is mursal (mursal).
in مسند البزار, p. 3290 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
صرح بصحة هذا الحديث
machine translationHe explicitly stated that this hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in مسند البزار, p. 3290
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He and his parents had companionship with the Prophet (ṣuḥbah)d. 60 AH, or: 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or: 66 AHالنُّعْمَان بْن بَشِير الْأَنْصَارِيّله ولأبويه صحبةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AHأَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسالعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AHأَبِيثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدرأخبرنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 200 AHمُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍصدوق ربما وهمأخبرنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.