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Musnad al-Bazzar 3150

✧ The first hadith of Abu Musa

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الرُّخَامِيُّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ جَمِيلٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى ؓ قَالَ:

بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَمُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ، بَعَثَ كُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنَّا عَلَى مِخْلَافٍ، فَقَالَ: يَسِّرَا وَلَا تُعَسِّرَا، وَبَشِّرَا وَلَا تُنَفِّرَا فَانْطَلَقَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا عَلَى عَمَلِهِ، فَكَانَ إِذَا أَرَادَ وَاحِدٌ مِنْهُمَا حَاجَةً مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ، أَتَاهُ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ وَأَحْدَثَ بِهِ عَهْدًا، فَدَنَا مُعَاذٌ مِنْ أَبِي مُوسَى، فَجَاءَ يَسِيرُ عَلَى بَغْلَتِهِ حَتَّى وَقَفَ عَلَيْهِ، وَإِذَا عِنْدَهُ رَجُلٌ قَدْ جُمِعَتْ يَدُهُ إِلَى عُنُقِهِ، فَقَالَ لِأَبِي مُوسَى: مَا هَذَا ؟ قَالَ: هَذَا رَجُلٌ ارْتَدَّ عَنِ الْإِسْلَامِ أَوْ كَفَرَ بَعْدَ إِسْلَامِهِ، فَقَالَ مَا أَنَا بِنَازِلٍ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ، فَقُتِلَ ثُمَّ نَزَلَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Faḍl b. Yaʿqūb al-Rukhāmī
  2. al-Haytham b. Jamīl
  3. Abū ʿAwānah
  4. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
  5. Abū Burdah
  6. Abū Mūsá

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ sent me and Muʿādh b. Jabal to Yemen, sending each of us to a separate district. He said: "Make things easy and do not make them difficult; give good tidings and do not repel." Each of them went off to his assignment. Whenever one of them needed something from his companion, he would come to him, greet him, and renew his covenant with him. Muʿādh drew near to Abū Mūsā, riding his mule until he stopped at his place. There he found a man whose hands were bound to his neck. He said to Abū Mūsā: "What is this?" He replied: "This is a man who apostatized from Islam, or disbelieved after his Islam." Muʿādh said: "I will not dismount until he is killed." So the man was killed, then Muʿādh dismounted.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 107 AH
    أَبِي بُرْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, a scholar; his memory changed and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH or 136 AH
    عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة , فصيح عالم ، تغير حفظه وربما دلس
    عن
  4. trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    أَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    أخبرنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), one of the people of hadith, it seems he was abandoned, so he changed.d. 213 AH, or 214 AH
    الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ جَمِيلٍثقة من أصحاب الحديث ، وكأنه ترك فتغير.
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 258 AH
    الْفَضْلُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الرُّخَامِيُّثقة حافظ
    أخبرنا
  7. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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