Musnad al-Bazzar 3056
✧ The first hadith of Abu Musa
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أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ حِطَّانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الرَّقَاشِيِّ. وَأَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو كَامِلٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ حِطَّانَ، يَتَقَارَبَانِ فِي أَلْفَاظِهِمَا
أَنَّ أَبَا مُوسَى ؓ صَلَّى بِهِمْ، فَلَمَّا قَعَدَ لِلتَّشَهُّدِ، قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ: أَقَرَنْتَ الصَّلَاةَ بِالْبِرِّ وَالزَّكَاةِ، فَلَمَّا انْفَتَلَ أَبُو مُوسَى، قَالَ: أَيُّكُمُ الْقَائِلُ كَلِمَةَ كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَأَرَمَّ الْقَوْمُ، فَقَالَ: أَيُّكُمُ الْقَائِلُ كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَأَرَمَّ الْقَوْمُ، فَقَالَ: يَا حِطَّانُ لَعَلَّكَ قُلْتَهَا، قُلْتُ: مَا قُلْتُهَا، وَلَقَدْ خَشِيتُ أَنْ تَبْكَعَنِي بِهَا، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ خَطَبَنَا، فَبَيَّنَ لَنَا سُنَّتَنَا وَعَلَّمَنَا صَلَاتَنَا، فَقَالَ: إِذَا صَلَّيْتُمْ فَأَقِيمُوا صُفُوفَكُمْ وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَحَدُكُمْ، فَإِذَا كَبَّرَ فَكَبِّرُوا، وَإِذَا قَالَ غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلا الضَّالِّينَ فَقُولُوا: آمِينَ، يُجِبْكُمُ اللهُ، وَإِذَا كَبَّرَ وَرَكَعَ فَارْكَعُوا، فَإِنَّ الْإِمَامَ يَرْكَعُ قَبْلَكُمْ وَيَرْفَعُ قَبْلَكُمْ " قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " فَتِلْكَ بِتِلْكَ " وَإِذَا قَالَ سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ، فَقُولُوا: اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ، يَسْمَعِ اللهُ لَكُمْ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى قَالَ عَلَى لِسَانِ نَبِيِّهِ ﷺ: " سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ " فَإِذَا كَبَّرَ وَسَجَدَ، فَكَبِّرُوا وَاسْجُدُوا، فَإِنَّ الْإِمَامَ يَسْجُدُ قَبْلَكُمْ وَيَرْفَعُ قَبْلَكُمْ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " فَتِلْكَ بِتِلْكَ " فَإِذَا كَانَ عِنْدَ الْقَعْدَةِ، فَلْيَكُنْ مِنْ أَوَّلِ قَوْلِ أَحَدِكُمُ التَّحِيَّاتُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ الصَّلَوَاتُ لِلهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
- ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
- Saʿīd
- Qatādah
- Yūnus b. Jubayr
- Ḥiṭṭān b. ʿAbdullāh al-Raqāshī
- Abū Kāmil
- Abū ʿAwānah
- Qatādah
- Yūnus b. Jubayr
- Ḥiṭṭān Yataqārabān Fī Alfāẓihimā
✧ Abu Musa ؓ led them in prayer. When he sat for the tashahhud, a man from the people said: "You have joined prayer with righteousness and zakah." When Abu Musa finished, he said: "Which of you said such-and-such a word?" but the people remained silent. He said: "Which of you said such-and-such?" but the people remained silent. He said: "O Hittan, perhaps you said it." I said: "I did not say it, and I feared that you would rebuke me for it." He said: "The Prophet ﷺ delivered a sermon to us, explained our sunnah and taught us our prayer, and said: 'When you pray, straighten your rows and let one of you lead you. When he says the takbir, say the takbir. When he says "not of those who earned anger nor of those who went astray," say "Amin," and Allah will answer you. When he says the takbir and bows, then bow, for the imam bows before you and rises before you.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'That is for that.' 'When he says "Allah hears the one who praises Him," say: "O Allah, our Lord, to You belongs praise," and Allah will hear you, for Allah, blessed and exalted, said on the tongue of His Prophet ﷺ: "Allah hears the one who praises Him." When he says the takbir and prostrates, then say the takbir and prostrate, for the imam prostrates before you and rises before you.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'That is for that.' 'When it is time for sitting, let the first words of one of you be: al-tahiyyat al-tayyibat al-salawat lillah, I bear witness that there is no deity but Allah and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger.'
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Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورأن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 70 AHحِطَّانَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. died after 90 AH, before Anas b. Mālikيُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AHسَعِيدٌثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادةأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 184 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 189 AHعَبْدُ الْأَعْلَىثقةأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة حافظأخبرنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.