MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 2933

✧ Silah b. Zufar from Hudhayfah

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَرْطَاةَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ صِلَةَ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ ؓ قَالَ:

أَخَذَنِي وَأَبِي الْمُشْرِكُونَ، وَنَحْنُ نُرِيدُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَقَالُوا: أَيْنَ تُرِيدُونَ ؟ قُلْنَا: إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ، قَالَ: تُرِيدُونَ مُحَمَّدًا، فَأَعْطُونَا عَهْدَ اللهِ، وَمِيثَاقَهُ أَلَّا تُقَاتِلُونَ مَعَهُ وَلَتَنْصَرِفُنَّ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ، فَأَعْطَيْنَاهُمْ مَا أَرَادُوا فَخَلَّوْا سَبِيلَنَا، ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ الْخَبَرَ فَقَالَ: فُوا لَهُمْ بِعَهْدِهِمْ، وَنَسْتَعِينُ اللهَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي مَنَعَنَا أَنْ نَشْهَدَ بَدْرًا.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Maʿmar
  2. Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. al-Ḥajjāj / Ibn Arṭāh
  5. Abū Isḥāq
  6. Ṣilah
  7. Ḥudhayfah

✧ The polytheists seized me and my father while we were heading to the Prophet ﷺ on the day of Badr. They said: Where are you going? We said: To Madinah. He said: You intend [to join] Muhammad. So give us a covenant by Allah and His solemn pledge that you will not fight alongside him and that you will return to Madinah. We gave them what they wanted, so they let us go. Then we came to the Prophet ﷺ and told him the news. He said: 'Fulfill your covenant with them, and we will seek Allah's help against them.' That is what prevented us from witnessing Badr.

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Narrators

  1. Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān
    An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an error
    حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقين
    عن
  2. Ṣilah b. Zufar
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. around the 70 AH, during the governorship of Muṣʿab b. al-Zubayr
    صِلَةَثقة جليل
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Ḥajjāj
    Truthful (ṣadūq), who made many errors and practiced much concealment (tadlīs)d. 145 AH, or before it, or 147 AH
    الْحَجَّاجِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَرْطَاةَصدوق كثير الخطأ والتدليس
    عن
  5. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    أخبرنا
  6. Rawḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AH
    رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَثقة فاضل ، له تصانيف
    أخبرنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Maʿmar
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after 250 AH, al-Dhahabī said: 256 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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