Musnad al-Bazzar 2645
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ كَثِيرِ بْنِ عُفَيْرٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ ؓ:
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعَثَهُ إِلَى قَوْمٍ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَوْصِنِي، قَالَ: أَفْشِ السَّلَامَ، وَابْذُلِ الطَّعَامَ، وَاسْتَحِيِ اللهَ اسْتِحْيَاءَ رَجُلٍ ذَا هَيْبَةٍ مِنْ أَهْلِكِ، وَإِذَا أَسَأْتَ فَأَحْسِنْ وَلْتُحْسِنْ خُلُقَكَ مَا اسْتَطَعْتَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Dāwud
- Saʿīd b. Kathīr b. ʿUfayr
- Ibn Lahīʿah
- Abū al-Zubayr
- Abū al-Ṭufayl
- Muʿādh b. Jabal
✧ The Prophet ﷺ sent him to a people, so he said: O Messenger of God, advise me. He said: Spread peace/salutation, offer food generously, and be modest before God with the modesty of a man of dignity among your family. If you do wrong, then do good, and improve your character as much as you can.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه ابن لهيعة وفيه لين وبقية رجاله ثقات
in مسند البزار, p. 2645
Narrators
- well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AHمُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابةعن
- He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 100 AH, or: 102 AH, or: 107 AH, or: 110 AHأَبِي الطُّفَيْلِله رؤيةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AHأَبِي الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلسعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AHابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهماأخبرنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable in genealogies and other matters (ʿālim bi-l-ansāb wa-ghayrihā)d. 226 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ كَثِيرِ بْنِ عُفَيْرٍصدوق ، عالم بالأنساب وغيرهاأخبرنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 272 AH; also said: 270 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ دَاوُدَصدوقحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.