Musnad al-Bazzar 2348
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حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ نَصْرٌ: أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، وَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، وَأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ؓ قَالَ:
قُلْتُ لَأَصُومَنَّ النَّهَارَ، وَلَأَقُومَنَّ اللَّيْلَ، فَلَقِيتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: " أَنْتَ الَّذِي قُلْتَ لَأَصُومَنَّ النَّهَارَ، وَلَأَقُومَنَّ اللَّيْلَ ؟ " قَالَ: قُلْتُ: قَدْ قُلْتُ ذَاكَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَاكَ فَقُمْ وَنَمْ، وَصُمْ وَأَفْطِرْ، صُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ، فَذَلِكَ مِثْلُ صِيَامِ الدَّهْرِ "، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ: " صُمْ يَوْمًا وَأَفْطِرْ يَوْمَيْنِ "، قُلْتُ: إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، قَالَ: " صُمْ يَوْمًا وَأَفْطِرْ يَوْمًا، وَذَلِكَ أَعْدَلُ الصِّيَامِ، وَهُوَ صَوْمُ دَاوُدَ ﷺ "، قُلْتُ: إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ: " لَا أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Naṣr b. ʿAlī and Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
- Naṣr
- ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
- Abū Mūsá
- ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
- Maʿmar
- al-Zuhrī
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib Waʾabī Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr
✧ I said: "I will certainly fast the day and stand in prayer at night." Then I met the Prophet ﷺ, and he said: "Are you the one who said: 'I will certainly fast the day and stand in prayer at night'?" He said: I said: "I did say that." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "You will not be able to do that. So pray and sleep, fast and break your fast. Fast three days every month, for that is like fasting a lifetime." He said: I said: "I can do better than that." He said: "Fast one day and break your fast for two days." I said: "I can do better than that." He said: "Fast one day and break your fast one day. That is the most just fasting, and it is the fasting of Dawud ﷺ." I said: "I can do better than that." He said: "There is nothing better than that."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 184 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 189 AHعَبْدُ الْأَعْلَىثقةأنبأنا
- Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AHنَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنعحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.